Loop-mediated isothermal amplification detection primer group for detecting 2019-nCoV and application of loop-mediated isothermal amplification detection primer group
A 2019-ncov, loop-mediated isothermal technology, applied in the fields of microorganisms, recombinant DNA technology, microorganism-based methods, etc., can solve complex problems, requires relatively several hours or even a day or two, and is not suitable for large-scale pathogen screening and detection. , the limitations of virus isolation and culture technology, etc., to achieve the effect of saving detection time, fast detection speed, and high detection sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Example 1 Design and synthesis of primers
[0024] According to the gene sequence of the new coronavirus 2019-nCoV released by Genebank, and the gene sequence of coronaviruses with high homology (such as SARS), all sequences were compared and analyzed using the sequence comparison software Clustal X, and 2019 was found. - Conserved region of nCoV, use the online primer design software Primer Explorer V4 to design 5 primers, the primer set is shown in Table 1, the primer sequence was synthesized by Nanjing GenScript Biotechnology Co., Ltd., diluted to 10 μM or 20 μM after synthesis Store in a -20°C refrigerator in the dark for later use.
[0025] Table 1
[0026]
Embodiment 2201
[0027] Example 2 Establishment of 2019-nCoV ring-mediated isothermal amplification detection method
[0028] Loop-mediated isothermal amplification of 2019-nCoV was performed using the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) S gene (GeneBank ID: NC_045512.2) sequence plasmid (purchased from Nanjing GenScript Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) constructed on the PUC57 vector as a template The establishment of the detection method and the reaction system are shown in Table 2. Bst DNA polymerase, supporting reaction buffer, and fluorescent visual detection reagents were purchased from Rongyan Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
[0029] Table 2
[0030]
[0031] The reaction conditions are: constant temperature reaction at 63° C. for 50 minutes, treatment in boiling water for 2 minutes for enzyme inactivation treatment, and termination of the reaction.
Embodiment 3
[0032] Example 3 Analysis of kit detection sensitivity
[0033] Using the plasmid described in Example 2 as a template, use 0.5x10 5 The initial concentration of copy / μL is diluted 10 times with ultrapure water, and diluted into 4 concentration gradients: 0.5x10 5 copy / μL, 0.5x10 4 copy / μL, 0.5x10 3 copy / μL and 0.5x10 2 copy / μL, use water instead of the template as a negative control, and perform detection according to the following steps:
[0034] (1) Add samples to different PCR tubes according to the reaction system in Example 2, and the template concentration of each PCR tube is 0, 0.5x10 5 copy / μL, 0.5x10 4 copy / μL, 0.5x10 3 copy / μL and 0.5x10 2 copy / μL;
[0035] (2) Gently flick the bottom of the test tube with your fingers to mix the solution thoroughly, put it in a centrifuge for a few seconds, and let the reaction solution sink to the bottom;
[0036] (3) Place the configured reaction test tube in a water bath, and react at a constant temperature of ...
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