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Sodium-sulfur battery positive electrode material with high specific capacity, and preparation method thereof

A positive electrode material, sodium-sulfur battery technology, applied in the direction of battery electrodes, positive electrodes, secondary batteries, etc., can solve the problems of obvious shuttle effect, poor cycle stability, low sulfur loading capacity, etc., achieve shortened transmission path, good cycle life , the effect of high specific capacity

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-03
INT ACAD OF OPTOELECTRONICS AT ZHAOQING SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-capacity sodium-sulfur battery cathode material and a preparation method thereof for the existing sodium-sulfur battery cathode materials with low sulfur loading, obvious shuttle effect and poor cycle stability. Higher specific capacity is obtained at high current density, the material has good mechanical properties and good cycle life

Method used

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  • Sodium-sulfur battery positive electrode material with high specific capacity, and preparation method thereof
  • Sodium-sulfur battery positive electrode material with high specific capacity, and preparation method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0026] The anode material for a sodium-sulfur battery with high specific capacity is a sulfur-cobalt-iron oxide composite material, wherein the cobalt-iron oxide has a sea urchin-like hollow sphere structure.

[0027] The preparation method of the high specific capacity sodium-sulfur battery cathode material comprises the following steps:

[0028] (1) Preparation of cobalt-iron oxide with sea urchin-like hollow sphere structure: First, after dissolving 15g of glucose, 8g of cobalt nitrate and 2g of ferric nitrate in 150mL of deionized water, they were placed in a reaction kettle for hydrothermal reaction at 220°C for 18 hours. After completion, cool at room temperature to obtain a suspension; then centrifuge the obtained suspension to collect the product, wash it with deionized water three times, and dry it at 60°C to obtain cobalt-iron oxide powder for later use; finally, place the obtained cobalt-iron oxide powder in In the muffle furnace, the temperature is raised to 500°C ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The preparation method of the high specific capacity sodium-sulfur battery cathode material is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0033] (1) Preparation of cobalt iron oxide with a sea urchin-like hollow sphere structure: firstly, after dissolving 10 g of glucose, 5 g of cobalt nitrate and 1 g of ferric nitrate in 100 mL of deionized water, they were placed in a reaction kettle for hydrothermal reaction at 200 °C for 12 hours, and the reaction After completion, cool at room temperature to obtain a suspension; then centrifuge the obtained suspension to collect the product, wash it with deionized water three times, and dry it at 60°C to obtain cobalt-iron oxide powder for later use; finally, place the obtained cobalt-iron oxide powder in In the muffle furnace, the temperature is raised to 400°C at a heating rate of 1°C / min under air conditions, and after holding for 1 hour, it is cooled with room temperature to obtain cobalt iron oxide with a sea urc...

Embodiment 3

[0036] The preparation method of the high specific capacity sodium-sulfur battery cathode material is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0037](1) Preparation of cobalt iron oxide with a sea urchin-like hollow sphere structure: firstly, after dissolving 20 g of glucose, 10 g of cobalt nitrate and 3 g of ferric nitrate in 200 mL of deionized water, they were placed in a reaction kettle for hydrothermal reaction at 240 °C for 24 hours, and the reaction After completion, cool at room temperature to obtain a suspension; then centrifuge the obtained suspension to collect the product, wash it with deionized water three times, and dry it at 60°C to obtain cobalt-iron oxide powder for later use; finally, place the obtained cobalt-iron oxide powder in In the muffle furnace, the temperature is raised to 600°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min under air conditions, and after 2 hours of heat preservation, it is cooled with room temperature to obtain cobalt iron oxide with...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of sodium-sulfur batteries, and particularly relates to a high-specific-capacity sodium-sulfur battery positive electrode material and a preparation methodthereof, wherein the positive electrode material is a sulfur-cobalt iron oxide composite material, and cobalt iron oxide has a sea urchin-shaped hollow sphere structure. The positive electrode material has high specific capacity under high current density, good mechanical properties and good cycle life. According to the preparation method, double metal elements are introduced in one step by utilizing a hydrothermal method, so that experimental steps are simplified.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sodium-sulfur batteries, and in particular relates to a high specific capacity sodium-sulfur battery cathode material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The main energy in the world today is composed of oil, natural gas, coal, nuclear energy and renewable energy, among which renewable energy includes geothermal energy, solar energy, wind energy, biomass energy, hydroelectric power and so on. With the continuous increase of people's demand for energy, the environmental problems caused by energy exploitation are becoming more and more serious. Therefore, how to develop the production, transportation, conversion and storage of renewable energy has become a global problem that needs to be solved urgently. [0003] As we all know, the current most widely used energy storage is lithium-ion batteries, but traditional lithium-ion batteries have a theoretical energy density of about 38...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/62H01M4/38H01M10/39
CPCH01M4/628H01M4/38H01M10/3909H01M2004/028H01M2004/021Y02E60/10
Inventor 张永光王加义
Owner INT ACAD OF OPTOELECTRONICS AT ZHAOQING SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIV