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Compound feed for improving flavor and meat quality of grass carp by utilizing fermented silkworm excrement

A technology of compound feed and silkworm excrement, applied in animal feed, animal feed, application, etc., can solve the problems of accumulation, affecting the flavor and taste of meat, and unfavorable animal feeding

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-07-07
SERICULTURE & AGRI FOOD RES INST GUANGDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In the past, people used silkworm chrysalis and silkworm excrement extensively, and directly put them into fish ponds to feed fish. However, silkworm chrysalis has a pupa odor, which is not conducive to animal feeding, and it will also accumulate in the carcass, affecting the taste of meat.

Method used

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  • Compound feed for improving flavor and meat quality of grass carp by utilizing fermented silkworm excrement
  • Compound feed for improving flavor and meat quality of grass carp by utilizing fermented silkworm excrement
  • Compound feed for improving flavor and meat quality of grass carp by utilizing fermented silkworm excrement

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] The feed is made of the following raw materials in mass percentage:

[0034] Fermented silkworm chrysalis 5%, fermented silkworm excrement 22%, wheat flour 30%, soybean meal 10%, rapeseed meal 10%, corn bran 2%, rice bran 2%, yeast powder 4%, malt root 5%, soybean oil 2%, dihydrogen phosphate Calcium 3%, Choline 3% and Grass Carp Premix 1%.

[0035] Preparation of fermented silkworm chrysalis and fermented silkworm excrement, the production steps are as follows:

[0036] Step 1: Mix silkworm chrysalis with soybean meal, and silkworm excrement with peanut bran. The mass ratio of silkworm chrysalis to soybean meal is 1:1, and the mass ratio of silkworm excrement to peanut bran is 7:3. The following steps of silkworm chrysalis and silkworm excrement to be carried out separately;

[0037] Step 2: Inoculate microorganisms into the mixed material, and add carbon sources and inorganic salts, wherein the microorganisms are specifically a mixed bacterial solution of Bacillus s...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Experimental design: the test is divided into two groups: control group and test group. Control group: feed a certain brand of "grass carp compound feed" sold on the market, test group: feed sericulture ecological grass carp feed in Example 1, and each group has 3 repetitions , each replicated 50 fish, a total of 150 fish per group.

[0042] Test material: the sericulture ecological grass carp feed in embodiment 1;

[0043] Experimental animals: Grass carp (about 500 grams in weight), provided by Jinfeng Aquaculture Farm, Yanghe Town, Gaoming District, Foshan City (300 in total).

[0044] Test location: Aquaculture farm of Fengxin Biotechnology Technology Co., Ltd., Shunde District, Foshan City. A total of 2 (×3) pond cages are required.

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Abstract

The invention discloses compound feed for improving flavor and meat quality of grass carp by utilizing fermented silkworm excrement, and belongs to the technical field of feed formulas for grass carpbreeding. Preparation methods of fermented silkworm chrysalis and the fermented silkworm excrement comprises the following steps: Step 1, mixing the silkworm chrysalis with soybean meal, mixing the silkworm excrement with peanut bran, wherein the mass ratio of the silkworm chrysalis to the soybean meal is 1: 1, the mass ratio of the silkworm excrement to the peanut bran is 7: 3, and the followingsteps regarding the silkworm chrysalis and the silkworm excrement are carried out separately; Step 2: inoculating microorganisms into the uniformly mixed materials, and adding a carbon source and inorganic salt; and Step 3: carrying out fermentation culture for 24-36 hours, and subjecting fermented products to drying and crushing, thereby obtaining fermented silkworm chrysalis and fermented silkworm excrement, respectively. According to the invention, the grass carp feed contains the fermented silkworm chrysalis capable of improving the growth performance of the grass carp, the fermented silkworm excrement capable of improving the meat quality and flavor of the grass carp and beneficial bacteria capable of reducing the application amount of fish pesticides and antibiotics, so that the grass carp feed can increase economic benefits of farmers, and have a positive effect on promoting the sustainable, healthy and stable development of grass carp aquaculture.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grass carp breeding feed formulation technology, in particular to a compound feed that utilizes fermented silkworm excrement to improve the flavor and meat quality of grass carp. Background technique [0002] Grass carp belongs to the genus Grass carp of Cyprinidae Cyprinidae. Grass carp is commonly known as: grass carp, oil carp, grass carp, white carp, etc. It inhabits rivers and lakes in plain areas, and generally likes to live in the middle and lower layers of water and areas with many aquatic plants near the shore. It is a typical herbivorous fish. Because of its rapid growth and wide source of feed, it is one of the four major domestic fish in freshwater farming in China. [0003] The mulberry fishpond is a traditional three-dimensional ecological agricultural model in the Pearl River Delta region. It has a long history and good comprehensive effects. It is praised by UNESCO as a "model of a virtuo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K50/80A23K10/12A23K10/20A23K10/26A23K10/30A23K10/37A23K10/18A23K20/158A23K20/26A23K20/105
CPCA23K50/80A23K10/12A23K10/20A23K10/26A23K10/30A23K10/37A23K10/18A23K20/158A23K20/26A23K20/105Y02P60/87Y02A40/818
Inventor 邝哲师廖森泰周东来
Owner SERICULTURE & AGRI FOOD RES INST GUANGDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI