Application of rare earth element complex in detection of trace nitrite in mineral water
A technology of rare earth elements and nitrite, applied in the field of analysis, can solve the problems of long reaction time and achieve the effects of high selectivity, wide detection range and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0028] The preparation of the rare earth element complex of embodiment 1, formula (I) (according to figure 1 Synthetic route shown):
[0029] 1. Synthesis of dimethyl pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate
[0030] Dissolve pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (4g, 24mmol) in 50mL methanol, 2 SO 4 Under the condition of existence, the reaction was refluxed for 6h. After stopping the reaction, spin out the solvent, add 45 mL of water to the residue, and extract with ethyl acetate. The combined ethyl acetate was washed twice with water. Na 2 SO 4 After drying and concentrating, the target product was obtained with a yield of 91.5%.
[0031] 2. Synthesis of dimethyl 4-hydroxymethylpyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate
[0032] Dissolve 5.0g (22.45mmol) of dimethyl pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate in a mixed solution of 30.6mL of 30% sulfuric acid and 38.3mL of methanol, stir at a medium speed, and then add 20.8mL of it dropwise at the same speed 30%H 2 0 2 And containing 7.8g (51mmol) FeS0 4 Saturated ...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Embodiment 2, the mensuration of nitrite ion
[0047] 1. Working curve making:
[0048] In order to determine the sensitivity of the detection method of the present invention to the detection of nitrite ions, adopt the above-mentioned detection method and conditions, add different concentrations of nitrite ion solutions (6.8 × 10 -2 μmol / L~2μmol / L), after shaking well, record the fluorescence emission peak intensity at 493nm at 280nm as excitation wavelength respectively. From this, the working curve diagram is obtained, such as image 3 shown. The linear equation is I=-330.4X-1331.5, I is the fluorescence intensity of the mixed system, X is the lg value of the concentration of nitrite ion, and the linear correlation coefficient R 2 is 0.993, and the linear range is 6.8×10 -2 μmol / L~2μmol / L, the nitrite ion concentration in this range can be calculated by the equation to get the accurate value.
[0049] 2. Sample determination:
[0050] Take a 3mL cuvette, add 2.7...
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