Method for enriching lycopene of tomato pomace in vegetable oil under assistance of high-voltage pulsed electric field
A technology of high-voltage pulsed electric field and tomato peel residue is applied in the field of lycopene and vegetable oil enrichment, which can solve the problems of increasing the cost of tomato, and achieve the effects of promoting waste utilization, delaying oxidative rancidity and improving yield.
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Example 1: High-voltage pulsed electric field-assisted enrichment process of lycopene in vegetable oil from tomato pomace
[0042] Specifically, the present invention provides a method for enriching lycopene in vegetable oil assisted by a high-voltage pulse electric field, and the specific steps of the preparation method are as follows:
[0043] (1) Under the protection of nitrogen, pulverize tomato skin dregs with a pulverizer, and obtain tomato skin powder after sieving, and set aside.
[0044] (2) Carry out ultrafine pulverization with the tomato peel powder after above-mentioned step (1) drying under nitrogen protection with superfine pulverizer, the condition of superfine pulverization is: rotating speed 300~700r / min, pulverization time 20~130min, will It is ground to a particle size of 5 to 45 μm.
[0045] (3) Utilize above-mentioned step (2) to prepare and obtain pretreatment raw material, add vegetable oil to tomato peel powder according to tomato peel powder:v...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Example 2: High-voltage pulsed electric field-assisted enrichment process of lycopene in vegetable oil from tomato pomace
[0047] Under the protection of nitrogen, the tomato peel residue is pulverized with a grinder, and the tomato peel powder is obtained after sieving with a 40-80 mesh sieve; The condition of micro-grinding is: rotating speed 300r / min, pulverizing time 20min, it is pulverized to particle size and is 5 μ m; According to tomato skin powder: almond oil is 1: 4g / mL solid-liquid ratio adds vegetable oil in tomato skin powder, and During the enrichment process of tomato peel powder and vegetable oil, high-voltage pulsed electric field treatment was adopted at the same time. The electric field strength was 0kV / cm, the number of pulses was 2, and the temperature was 30°C. After the enrichment, extraction and filtration were carried out to obtain lycopene vegetable oil.
Embodiment 3
[0048] Example 3: High-voltage pulsed electric field-assisted enrichment process of lycopene in vegetable oil from tomato skin residue
[0049] Under the protection of nitrogen, the tomato peel residue is pulverized with a grinder, and the tomato peel powder is obtained after sieving with a 40-80 mesh sieve; The conditions of micro-grinding are: rotating speed 400r / min, crushing time 50min, pulverize it to a particle size of 15μm; add vegetable oil to tomato peel powder according to the material-liquid ratio of tomato peel powder: safflower seed oil is 1: 5g / mL , and in the enrichment process of tomato peel powder and vegetable oil, high-voltage pulsed electric field treatment is used at the same time, the electric field strength is 10kV / cm, the number of pulses is 4, and the temperature is 35°C. After the enrichment, extract and filter to obtain lycopene vegetable oil.
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Abstract
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