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Method for degrading formaldehyde by electrochemical/advanced oxidation coupling system based on titanium-based iridium dioxide anode

A technology of iridium dioxide and advanced oxidation, applied in chemical instruments and methods, special compound water treatment, water/sewage multi-stage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of low efficiency of formaldehyde removal, formaldehyde mineralization, secondary pollution, etc., to achieve High formaldehyde absorption efficiency, simple process flow, no secondary pollution effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-09-01
凡邸(天津)环保科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, organic nitrogen-containing compounds are used to absorb formaldehyde, the absorbent needs to be replaced regularly, and the cost is high. The waste liquid after absorption does not completely mineralize formaldehyde into inorganic substances, and there is a problem of secondary pollution during treatment.
The removal efficiency of formaldehyde by plant absorption method is low, and plants exposed to high concentrations of formaldehyde for a long time are prone to disease. Therefore, we propose a method for degrading formaldehyde based on an electrochemical / advanced oxidation coupling system based on titanium-based iridium dioxide anode

Method used

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  • Method for degrading formaldehyde by electrochemical/advanced oxidation coupling system based on titanium-based iridium dioxide anode
  • Method for degrading formaldehyde by electrochemical/advanced oxidation coupling system based on titanium-based iridium dioxide anode

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] (1) Weigh 1g conductive carbon black, 5g graphite carbon, mix with absolute ethanol, add polytetrafluoroethylene emulsion drop by drop under the condition of ultrasonic stirring, and then ultrasonically stir for 10min; Stir for 2 hours, add absolute ethanol to make it into a micelle, and roll it continuously on a roller press until it is pressed into a thin sheet to obtain a graphite-carbon black composite rolled electrode;

[0028] (2) pack this electrode into the cathode cell of the electrochemical system, use titanium-based iridium dioxide as the anode, apply 3V direct current, and use the Na of 50mM concentration SO solution as the electrolyte, the cathode solution of the BES of the synthetic hydrogen peroxide by 1: The ratio of 1 reacts with 20mg / L, 16mg / L, and 12mg / L formaldehyde solutions, and adjusts the pH of the solution to 10±0.5.

[0029] The experimental results show that: according to step 1) the graphite-carbon black composite roll-pressed electrode prepa...

Embodiment 2

[0031] The method for synthesizing hydrogen peroxide based on an electrochemical method and being used for degrading formaldehyde, the steps are as follows:

[0032] (1) Weigh 1g of conductive carbon black, 5g of graphite carbon, mix with absolute ethanol, add polytetrafluoroethylene emulsion drop by drop under the condition of ultrasonic stirring, and then ultrasonically stir for 10min; Stir for 2 hours, add absolute ethanol to make it into a micelle, and roll it continuously on a roller press until it is pressed into a thin sheet to obtain a graphite-carbon black composite rolled electrode;

[0033] (2) pack this electrode into the cathode cell of the electrochemical system, use titanium-based iridium dioxide as the anode, apply 3V direct current, and use the Na of 50mM concentration SO solution as the electrolyte, the cathode solution of the BES of the synthetic hydrogen peroxide by 1: The ratio of 1 reacts with 20mg / L, 16mg / L, and 12mg / L formaldehyde solutions, and adjusts...

Embodiment 3

[0036] The method for synthesizing hydrogen peroxide based on an electrochemical method and being used for degrading formaldehyde, the steps are as follows:

[0037] (1) Weigh 1g conductive carbon black, 5g graphite carbon, mix with absolute ethanol, add polytetrafluoroethylene emulsion drop by drop under the condition of ultrasonic stirring, and then ultrasonically stir for 10min; Stir for 1.5h, add absolute ethanol to make it into a micelle, and roll it continuously on a roller press until it is pressed into a thin sheet to obtain a graphite-carbon black composite rolled electrode;

[0038] (2) pack this electrode into the cathode cell of the electrochemical system, use titanium-based iridium dioxide as the anode, apply 3V DC, and use the Na2SO4 solution of 50mM concentration as the electrolyte, and synthesize the cathode solution of the BES of hydrogen peroxide by 1: The ratio of 1 reacts with 20mg / L, 16mg / L, and 12mg / L formaldehyde solutions, and adjusts the pH of the solu...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of formaldehyde pollutant removal, and discloses a method for degrading formaldehyde by an electrochemical / advanced oxidation coupling system based on a titanium-based iridium dioxide anode, which comprises the following steps: preparing a graphite and carbon black mixed rolling electrode, synthesizing hydrogen peroxide, and constructing an ultraviolet / hydrogen peroxide advanced oxidation system. According to the method for degrading formaldehyde by an electrochemical / advanced oxidation coupling system based on a titanium-based iridium dioxide anode, a formaldehyde solution can be degraded, and by means of the ultraviolet / hydrogen peroxide advanced oxidation technology, hydrogen peroxide is excited and dissociated by ultraviolet rays to generatestrong oxyhydroxide hydroxyl radicals, so that organic molecules are subjected to oxidation reaction to generate non-toxic and harmless inorganic small molecular substances such as CO2 and H2O, the degradation efficiency of formaldehyde is high, and the ultraviolet / hydrogen peroxide technology has the advantages of being simple in technological process, high in oxidation efficiency and free of secondary pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of formaldehyde pollutant removal, in particular to a method for degrading formaldehyde by an electrochemical / advanced oxidation coupling system based on a titanium-based iridium dioxide anode. Background technique [0002] Formaldehyde is a colorless liquid with a molecular weight of 30.03 and a pungent odor. Its specific gravity to air is 1.04. It is easily soluble in water, alcohol and ether. Its 35% to 40% aqueous solution is called formalin. Volatilization, even worse when heated, formaldehyde is easy to polymerize into paraformaldehyde, and paraformaldehyde is prone to depolymerization when heated, and a small amount of gaseous formaldehyde can be released at room temperature. Formaldehyde pollution mainly comes from the industrial manufacturing of resins (phenolic resins, urea-formaldehyde resins, etc.), plastics, leather, paper, rayon, plywood, etc., and when used as disinfection, antiseptic and fumi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/08C02F101/34
CPCC02F9/00C02F2101/34C02F2305/023C02F1/32C02F1/722C02F1/725C02F1/4672C02F1/46109C02F1/66
Inventor 李楠王鑫
Owner 凡邸(天津)环保科技有限公司