Split-ring labdane diterpenoid compound as well as separation method and application thereof
A separation method and compound technology, applied in the field of phytochemistry, can solve the problems of good effect and few monomeric compounds with anti-tumor effect, and achieve remarkable results
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Embodiment 1
[0053] The preparation of embodiment 1 split ring cyperane type diterpenoids
[0054] Include the following steps:
[0055] (1) Grind the dried leaves of Aurantia nudica, take 1500g of Aurantia nudica powder, and extract 3 times by heating 50-60°C with 2L ethanol solution (volume fraction 75%) for each kilogram of Aurantia nudica powder, each extraction 3h, combined extracts, concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain crude extract (about 300g);
[0056] (2) After every 100 grams of crude extract was diluted with 300 mL of distilled water to make a suspension, it was extracted 4 times with dichloromethane and ethyl acetate successively, and the combined organic phase was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a medicinal extract; The volume consumption of solvent is 1.2 times of water volume.
[0057] (3) Get the medicinal extract (80g) that step (2) extracts with ethyl acetate, first through silica gel column chromatography, adopt sherwood oil-ethyl acetate mixed ...
Embodiment 2
[0060] The preparation of embodiment 2 split ring helianthin type diterpenoids
[0061] Include the following steps:
[0062] (1) Grinding the dried leaves of Aurantia nudiflora, taking 1600g of Aurantia nudiflora powder, heating 50~60°C with 2L of ethanol solution (volume fraction 95%) to extract 4 times per kilogram of Aurantia nudiflora powder, each extraction 2h, the combined extracts were concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude extract (about 330 g);
[0063] (2) After every 100 grams of crude extract is diluted with 400 mL of water to make a suspension, it is extracted 5 times with dichloromethane and ethyl acetate successively, and the combined organic phase is concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a medicinal extract; The volume dosage is 1.3 times of the water volume.
[0064] (3) Take the medicinal extract (about 95g) obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate in step (2), and perform gradient elution using petroleum ether-ethyl acetate mixed s...
Embodiment 3
[0067] Example 3 Structural identification of split-ring helianthin-type diterpenoids
[0068] Using Spectrum ( 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR, HSQC, HMBC, NOESY) and modern structure identification techniques such as MS, determine the chemical structure of the compound A1-A3 obtained in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2.
[0069] The structural identification data are as follows:
[0070] Compound A1: It is a colorless crystal, easily soluble in methanol. Its molecular formula is determined as C 18 h 26 o 3 ;according to 1 H, 13 C and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance data to determine its structure, the skeleton type is a split-ring helicanoid diterpene, which is named callnudoid D, and its 1 H and 13 See Table 1 for C NMR data attribution. [400MHz( 1 H), 100MHz ( 13 C), solvent: CDCl 3 ].
[0071] Compound A2: It is a colorless crystal, easily soluble in methanol. High resolution mass spectrometry HRESI(-)MS(m / z 303.1572[M+Na] + , theoretical value 303.1571) determi...
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