Clostridium butyricum freeze-dried powder as well as preparation method and application thereof
A clostridia, freeze-dried powder technology, applied in the directions of biochemical equipment and methods, freeze-dried transportation, microorganism-based methods, etc., to achieve the effect of strong freeze resistance and prolonged storage time
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[0046] In addition, the applicant unexpectedly found that when magnesium sulfate and manganese sulfate exceed this amount, the formation of bacterial spores will be inhibited. The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of described Clostridium butyricum lyophilized powder, it comprises the following steps:
[0047] (1) Strain cultivation: Cultivate Clostridium butyricum to the stationary phase, the spore rate is greater than 90% and the spore shedding rate is greater than 10%, to obtain the Clostridium butyricum fermentation broth;
[0048] (2) collecting thallus: precipitating the fermentation liquid of Clostridium butyricum to obtain wet sludge of Clostridium butyricum;
[0049] (3) Adding a protective agent: mixing the Clostridium butyricum wet bacteria slime and the protective agent to obtain a mixture;
[0050] (4) Vacuum freeze-drying: equilibrate the mixture at 25-37°C for 20-60 minutes, pre-freeze at -40°C for 6-12 hours, and then...
Embodiment 1
[0086] Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a Clostridium butyricum freeze-dried powder, the preparation raw material of which comprises Clostridium butyricum wet sludge and a protective agent, the weight ratio of which is 2:1.
[0087] The protective agent is skimmed milk powder and trehalose, and the weight ratio is 3:1.
[0088] The preparation method of the clostridium butyricum freeze-dried powder is specifically the following steps:
[0089] (1) Strain activation: In a sterile room, dissolve the low-temperature-preserved Clostridium butyricum strain in 25 mL of sterile saline, shake on a vortex shaker for 4 minutes, then shake in a water bath at 80°C for 15 minutes, shake The frequency is 120r / min to obtain the strain mixture;
[0090] (2) Expanded cultivation: inoculate the strain mixture in the first-grade seed culture medium according to the inoculation amount of 4% by volume, anaerobically cultivate it at 37°C for 12 hours, and stop the cultivation when th...
Embodiment 2
[0101] Example 2 of the present invention provides a Clostridium butyricum freeze-dried powder, the preparation raw material of which comprises Clostridium butyricum wet sludge and a protective agent, the weight ratio of which is 4:1.
[0102] The protective agent is skimmed milk powder and trehalose, and the weight ratio is 8:1.
[0103] The preparation method of the clostridium butyricum freeze-dried powder is specifically the following steps:
[0104] (1) Strain activation: In a sterile room, dissolve the low-temperature-preserved Clostridium butyricum strain in 25 mL of sterile saline, shake on a vortex shaker for 4 minutes, then shake in a water bath at 80°C for 15 minutes, shake The frequency is 120r / min to obtain the strain mixture;
[0105] (2) Expanded cultivation: inoculate the strain mixture in the first-grade seed culture medium according to the inoculation amount of 4% by volume, anaerobically cultivate it at 37°C for 12 hours, and stop the cultivation when the p...
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