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Naphtha hydroisomerization conversion method

A hydroisomerization and hydroisomerization technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, petroleum industry, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc., can solve the problem of high content of aromatic hydrocarbons, high energy consumption, The complex process and other problems can achieve the effect of low aromatics content, lower investment cost and simple process.

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-27
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0013] When the above technology is used to increase the octane number of naphtha, the naphtha raw material often needs to be pretreated, and the fractions are divided into different fractions for separate treatment. Moreover, the prior art mostly uses precious metal catalysts to hydrogenate light distillates. Structural treatment, hydrocracking or catalytic reforming treatment of heavy fractions, has the disadvantages of complicated process, high energy consumption, and high aromatics content in the product (aromatics content is generally higher than 30% by weight)

Method used

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  • Naphtha hydroisomerization conversion method
  • Naphtha hydroisomerization conversion method
  • Naphtha hydroisomerization conversion method

Examples

Experimental program
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specific Embodiment approach

[0051] The naphtha raw material 1 and the mixed gas 11 are introduced into the hydroisomerization reactor 3 to carry out the hydroisomerization reaction, and the hydroisomerization stream 4 obtained after the reaction enters the gas-liquid separation device 5 for separation, and obtains a rich Hydrogen gas 8, liquefied gas 7, and isomerized gasoline 6, among which, most of hydrogen-rich gas 8 is mixed with new hydrogen 2 as recycle gas 10 to form mixed gas 11 and enters hydroisomerization reactor 3, and a small part is used as dry gas 9 is used as a fuel gas delivery device, and liquefied gas 7 and isomerized gasoline 6 are used as product output devices.

[0052] The aforementioned naphtha hydroisomerization method provided by the present invention also has the following specific advantages:

[0053] The by-product liquefied gas rich in carbon four components can be separated by rectification or adsorption to obtain chemical products such as isobutane, n-butane and propane, a...

preparation example 1

[0056] This preparation example prepares 25.0% by weight of WO 3 -Amorphous silica-alumina and alumina composite support with 7.0% by weight of NiO (based on the total weight of the support, amorphous silica-alumina accounts for 70% by weight and alumina accounts for 30% by weight) hydroisomerization catalyst.

[0057] Weigh 140g amorphous silicon aluminum (SiO 2 Content 40% by weight), 60g aluminum oxide, 6g scallop powder, and they are ground and mixed evenly, add about 220ml concentration and be the dilute nitric acid solution of 2.7g / 100ml, stir into the jelly thing of uniform humidity, extrude on extruder into strips with a diameter of 2.0mm, dried at 120°C for 6h, heated at 3.0°C / min to 600°C, and roasted at a constant temperature of 3h in air atmosphere to make a hydroisomerization carrier, numbered as carrier 1 (wherein Alumina as γ-Al 2 o 3 ).

[0058] The nickel-tungsten metal element is impregnated on the carrier 1 by a saturated impregnation method. Firstly, t...

preparation example 2

[0060] This preparation example prepares 22.0% by weight of WO 3 β molecular sieve and alumina composite carrier with 4.5% by weight of NiO (based on the total weight of the carrier, β molecular sieve accounts for 55% by weight and alumina accounts for 45% by weight) hydroisomerization catalyst.

[0061] Catalyst 2 is prepared in a method similar to that of Preparation Example 1, wherein the SiO of the β molecular sieve 2 / Al 2 o 3 The molar ratio was 45.8.

[0062] The number of the hydroisomerization catalyst obtained in this preparation example is Catalyst 2, and its properties are shown in Table 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of naphtha processing. The invention discloses a naphtha hydroisomerization conversion method. The method comprises the following steps: a naphtha raw material is contacted with a hydroisomerization catalyst to carry out a hydroisomerization reaction, a hydroisomerization material flow obtained after the hydroisomerization reaction is separated to obtain isomerized gasoline, and the hydroisomerization catalyst contains an active component and a carrier. According to the naphtha hydroisomerization method provided by the invention, the raw material does not need to be pretreated to remove impurities, the naphtha raw material does not need to be subjected to fraction cutting, and ultra-low-sulfur, olefin-free and low-aromatic hydrocarbon content high-octaneclean gasoline can be finally obtained only through a one-step hydroisomerization conversion process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of naphtha processing, in particular to a method for naphtha hydroisomerization conversion. Background technique [0002] At present, the blending components of finished gasoline in my country mainly come from catalytic cracking gasoline and catalytically reformed gasoline. Moreover, catalytically cracked gasoline has the characteristics of high sulfur content and high olefin content, while catalytically reformed gasoline has the characteristics of high aromatic content. [0003] The high blending ratio of catalytically cracked gasoline and catalytically reformed gasoline is the main reason for the high content of sulfur, olefins and aromatics in finished gasoline in my country. [0004] With the increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements, my country has made further strict restrictions on the content of sulfur, olefins, and aromatics in gasoline components. [0005] In 2019, the national VI standa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10G45/64B01J29/78B01J23/888
CPCB01J23/888B01J29/7815C10G45/64C10G2400/02
Inventor 王明拼胡志海习远兵董松涛张登前
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP