Method for manufacturing medical nanometer fiber protective clothing fabric based on electrospinning technology

An electrospinning technology and nanofiber technology are applied in the field of preparing nanofiber medical protective clothing fabrics based on electrospinning technology, which can solve the problems of medical staff discomfort, poor air permeability, poor heat and humidity comfort of garments, etc. The effect of high porosity and thermal and humidity comfort

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-11-20
河南中纤新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The protective clothing fabrics made by these methods all have a common problem, that is, the garments have poor heat and humidity comfort, poor air permeability, and long-term wearing will bring physical discomfort to medical staff.

Method used

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  • Method for manufacturing medical nanometer fiber protective clothing fabric based on electrospinning technology
  • Method for manufacturing medical nanometer fiber protective clothing fabric based on electrospinning technology
  • Method for manufacturing medical nanometer fiber protective clothing fabric based on electrospinning technology

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] The method for preparing nanofiber medical protective clothing fabric based on electrospinning technology in this embodiment, the steps are as follows:

[0035] (1) Dissolve polyurethane hot-melt adhesive powder in N,N-dimethylformamide, stir at room temperature for 3-4 hours, and prepare a hot-melt adhesive spinning solution with a mass fraction of 18%;

[0036] (2) Pass the hot-melt adhesive spinning solution in step (1) through the electrospinning equipment, receive it with polypropylene spunbond cloth, and perform electrospraying to obtain a hot-melt adhesive omentum; the square meter weight of the polypropylene spunbonded cloth is 50g / m 2 , the areal density of the hot melt adhesive film is 60g / m 2;The parameters of electrospinning are 33-37KV voltage, 17-19cm distance from the nozzle to the receiving base fabric, 78-82mm / min spinning speed, and 28-32mm / min walking speed of the receiving base fabric;

[0037] (3) Dissolve fluorine-containing polyurethane in a bea...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The method for preparing nanofiber medical protective clothing fabric based on electrospinning technology in this embodiment, the steps are as follows:

[0043] (1) Dissolve polyurethane hot-melt adhesive powder in N,N-dimethylformamide, stir at room temperature for 3-4 hours, and prepare a hot-melt adhesive spinning solution with a mass fraction of 18%;

[0044] (2) Pass the hot-melt adhesive spinning solution in step (1) through the electrospinning equipment, receive it with polypropylene spunbond cloth, and perform electrospraying to obtain a hot-melt adhesive omentum; the square meter weight of the polypropylene spunbonded cloth is 50g / m 2 , the areal density of the hot melt adhesive film is 60g / m 2 ;The parameters of electrospinning are voltage 35KV, distance from nozzle to receiving base fabric is 18cm, spinning speed 80mm / min, walking speed of receiving base fabric 30mm / min;

[0045] (3) Dissolve polylactic acid in a beaker of formic acid, heat at 60°C and stir...

Embodiment 3

[0051] The method for preparing nanofiber medical protective clothing fabric based on electrospinning technology in this embodiment, the steps are as follows:

[0052] (1) Dissolve polyurethane hot-melt adhesive powder in N,N-dimethylformamide, stir at room temperature for 3-4 hours, and prepare a hot-melt adhesive spinning solution with a mass fraction of 18%;

[0053] (2) Pass the hot-melt adhesive spinning solution in step (1) through the electrospinning equipment, receive it with spunlace cloth, and perform electrospraying to obtain a hot-melt adhesive omentum; the grammage of the spunlace cloth is 50g / m2 2 , the areal density of the hot melt adhesive film is 60g / m 2 ;The parameters of electrospinning are voltage 35KV, distance from nozzle to receiving base fabric is 18cm, spinning speed 80mm / min, walking speed of receiving base fabric 30mm / min;

[0054] (3) Dissolve polylactic acid in a beaker of formic acid, heat at 60°C and stir for 3-4 hours, and prepare a polylactic ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing medical nanometer fiber protective clothing fabric based on the electrospinning technology. According to the method, spunbond, or traditional fabricor other textile fiber materials is used as base fabric, by utilizing the electrospinning technology, in combination with a doping and modifying technology and a long-acting electret technology, nanometer fiber membranes with different functionality are sprayed to the surface of the base fabric, and then the medical nanometer fiber protective clothing fabric integrating a protective function, a comfort function, an anti-microbial function, an anti-static function, a heat conducting function and the like and combining thermal-wet comfort and protective safety is manufactured and obtained. The method mainly solves the problem that an existing protective clothing fabric is large in filtration resistance, and poor in air permeability and comfort, and the method has the technological features that the manufacturing technology is simple, cost is low, and functional finishing combination is easy. Compared with a traditional process of manufacturing the protective clothing fabric, such as a compact fabric technology, a coating technology and a composite microporous membrane technology, the method omits the procedures of spinning, machine weaving, coating and the like, greatly simplifies the technological process of forming the protective clothing fabric, and enables industrialized production to be easily achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of medical devices and relates to a method for preparing nanofiber medical protective clothing fabric based on electrospinning technology. Background technique [0002] With the outbreak of the new coronavirus epidemic, people have paid great attention to medical protective textile materials. Among all kinds of protective fabrics, disposable medical protective clothing occupies a major market share due to its advantages of disposable and avoidance of cross-infection. Disposable medical protective clothing can effectively prevent the passage of aerosols, bacteria, viruses, etc., and realize the barrier effect on liquids, microorganisms and particles, which is an important guarantee for the safety of medical personnel. Many institutions and scholars at home and abroad are committed to improving the protective performance of fabrics, while ignoring the wearing comfort of protective clothing. The nanofiber medical prote...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D04H1/728D04H1/55D04H1/551D04H1/559D04H1/549D04H1/544D04H1/541D04H3/02D04H3/14D04H3/147D04H13/00D01D5/00D01F6/70A41D31/30A41D31/26
CPCD04H1/728D04H1/559D04H1/544D04H1/549D04H1/55D04H1/551D04H1/541D04H3/02D04H3/14D04H3/147D04H13/00D01D5/003D01D5/0084D01F6/70A41D31/265A41D31/305D10B2401/13D10B2401/16D10B2501/04D10B2509/00
Inventor 何建新齐琨赵旭崔宸刘春晖汪玲廖熙熊俊鹏
Owner 河南中纤新材料科技有限公司
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