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Colloidal antimony pentoxide manufacturing device and method

A device-making technology for antimony pentoxide, which is applied in the fields of colloid chemistry, colloid chemistry, chemical instruments and methods, etc. It can solve the problems of affecting product viscosity, high energy consumption, and reducing thermal efficiency, so as to speed up the reaction speed and simplify the structure of the device , The effect of shortening the process time

Pending Publication Date: 2020-11-24
锡矿山闪星锑业有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Moreover, electric heating, steam heating, oil heating, etc. are used for heating, and the surface temperature of the heater is relatively high, causing the sol to adhere to the surface of the heater, reducing thermal efficiency, increasing energy consumption and concentration time
Because of the agglomeration of the sol attached to the surface of the heater, the viscosity of the sol product also increases
[0004] In the traditional colloidal antimony pentoxide production method, the liquid-solid ratio of the oxidation reaction is large, and the chemical reaction cannot proceed smoothly at a low liquid-solid ratio (causing the slurry to solidify), and there are defects such as long concentration process time, high energy consumption, and affecting product viscosity.

Method used

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  • Colloidal antimony pentoxide manufacturing device and method

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0029] 1. Add 180kg of deionized water into the microwave reactor 5, start stirring, and then add 100kg of Sb 2 o 3 , add catalyst sodium tartrate 0.1kg, Sb 2 o 3 Heat the slurry to 50°C, start adding hydrogen peroxide slowly, control the flow rate of hydrogen peroxide at 5 liters / min, add 100 L of hydrogen peroxide in total, and the addition time of hydrogen peroxide is generally 20-30 minutes;

[0030] 2. After the mixed solution reacts for 5 minutes, turn off the microwave and stir.

[0031] 3. The product to be reacted is a homogeneous colloid with a translucent texture. The test results are as follows: Sb 2 o 5 : 33.91%, Sb 2 o 3 : 0.18%, calculated according to the test results and mixed with a certain amount of deionized water to make Sb 2 o 5 The concentration is 30%;

[0032] 4. Assay approval for Sb 2 o 5 Concentration, filter by filtering device 6 again, then pack by packaging drum 7, metering device...

Embodiment 2

[0034] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0035] 1. Add 300kg of deionized water into the microwave reactor 5, start stirring, and then add 100kg of Sb 2 o 3 , adding 0.1Kg catalyst sodium citrate, the Sb 2 o 3 Heat the slurry to 50°C, start to add hydrogen peroxide slowly, control the flow rate of hydrogen peroxide at 5L / min, add 100L of hydrogen peroxide in total, and the addition time of hydrogen peroxide is generally 20-30min;

[0036] 2. After the mixed solution reacts for 5 minutes, test the volume and specific gravity of the colloidal solution, judge the approximate concentration under the specific gravity according to the specific gravity, and then calculate Sb 2 o 5 The volume when the concentration is 48%, then continue to concentrate with microwave heating, after reaching the proper volume and specific gravity when the concentration is 48%, turn off the microwave and stir, take a sample test, the test results are as follows: Sb 2 o 5 : 48.1%, Sb ...

Embodiment 3

[0039] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0040] 1. Add 300kg of deionized water into the microwave reactor, start stirring, and then add 100kg of Sb 2 o 3 , add 0.1kg catalyst sodium salicylate, add 18kg triethanolamine, Sb 2 o 3 Heat the slurry to 50°C, start to add hydrogen peroxide slowly, control the flow rate of hydrogen peroxide at 5L / min, add 100L of hydrogen peroxide in total, and the addition time of hydrogen peroxide is generally 20-30min;

[0041] 2. After the mixed solution reacts for 5 minutes, test the volume and specific gravity of the colloidal solution, judge the approximate concentration under the specific gravity according to the specific gravity, and then calculate Sb 2 o 3 The volume when the concentration is 24%, and then continue to concentrate with microwave heating to reach Sb 2 o 3 When the concentration is 24%, after the proper volume and specific gravity, turn off the microwave and stir, take a sample for testing, and the testing...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a colloidal antimony pentoxide manufacturing device. The colloidal antimony pentoxide manufacturing device comprises a hydrogen peroxide head tank, a microwave reaction kettle,a filtering device and a packaging barrel which are sequentially connected through pipelines from top to bottom, wherein a connecting port of a deionized water device and a material adding port are arranged above the microwave reaction kettle; a hydrogen peroxide flowmeter is arranged on a pipeline between the hydrogen peroxide head tank and the microwave reaction kettle; and a metering device isarranged below the packaging barrel. The invention further discloses a method for manufacturing colloidal antimony pentoxide by using the colloidal antimony pentoxide manufacturing device. The deviceis simple in structure, a catalyst is introduced during reaction, oxidation reaction and concentration are carried out by adopting microwave heating, the liquid-solid ratio of the oxidation reactionis greatly reduced, and the reaction speed is increased; and particularly when high-concentration colloidal antimony pentoxide is produced due to the reduction of the liquid-solid ratio, water needingto be evaporated during concentration can be greatly reduced, so that the energy consumption is greatly reduced. The process time is shortened, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production device and method of antimony pentoxide, in particular to a production device and method of colloidal antimony pentoxide. Background technique [0002] Antimony is one of the top ten non-ferrous metals, occupies a very important position in the national economy, and has been widely used in transportation, chemical industry, flame retardant materials and military industry and other departments. [0003] At present, the production process of colloidal antimony pentoxide is: adding antimony trioxide into water to slurry, heating by means of electric heating, steam heating, oil heating, etc., heating to about 60°C and slowly adding hydrogen peroxide for oxidation. The slurry liquid-solid ratio is greater than or equal to 4:1, and the liquid-solid ratio is lower than 4:1, which may cause the slurry to solidify during the reaction and produce waste products. The disadvantages brought about by the large liquid-solid rati...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01G30/00B01J13/00
CPCC01G30/005B01J13/0008
Inventor 廖佳乐金承永廖光荣谢新军刘鹊鸣
Owner 锡矿山闪星锑业有限责任公司
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