Virus-like particle containing novel coronavirus nucleic acid as well as preparation method and application of virus-like particle
A coronavirus and virus-like technology, which is applied in the field of virus-like particles containing novel coronavirus nucleic acid and its preparation, can solve the problems of less purification amount, long time, and small sample amount, so as to improve the purification speed and yield , good stability, and the effect of improving the speed of digestion
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Example 1 Construction of pET28a / MS2 / S recombinant vector
[0035] 1 Preparation of pET28a / MS2 vector
[0036] Using phage MS2 RNA as a template, use random primers (N6) and the first primer pair to carry out reverse transcription and amplification to obtain the first PCR product including MS2 phage coat protein (CP) and PAC sites; reverse transcription and PCR The one-step amplification system is: 5 μl 10×One-Step Buffer, 1 μl 50×dNTP Mix, 0.5 μl Recombinant RNase Inhibitor (40 units / μl), 25 μl Thermostabilizing Reagent, 10 μl GC-Melt, 1 μl Random(N6) Primer, 1 μl μl 50×Titanium Taq RT Enzyme Mix, 1μl the first primer pair (45μM each), 1μl MS2RNA, 2.5μl RNase-Free H 2 O, total volume: 50 μl. The reverse transcription and PCR amplification procedures are: reverse transcription at 50°C for 1 h, pre-deformation at 94°C for 5 m, 30 cycles: denaturation at 94°C for 30 s, annealing at 65°C for 30 s, extension at 68°C for 1 min, and extension at 68°C for 2 min; After the a...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Example 2 Preparation of MS2 virus-like particles containing novel coronavirus nucleic acid
[0050] Transform the pET28a / MS2 / S recombinant plasmid into Escherichia coli expression strain BL21(DE3), and the BL21(DE3) / pET28a / MS2 / S engineering strain was recovered and cultured at 37°C to OD 600 After the value is about 0.8, the temperature of the shaker is lowered to 16°C, and the culture is continued for 1h, and the final concentration of 0.2mmol / L isopropylthio-β-D-galactoside (IPTG) is added, and at 16°C, 200r / min induced expression for 20h. Centrifuge at 8000r / min for 10min to collect cultured bacterial cells, discard the supernatant, resuspend and wash the bacterial pellet with 20mM Tris-HCL (pH=8.0), centrifuge again at 8000r / min for 10min, discard the supernatant, and use the lysate for bacterial pellet Resuspend, after low-temperature sonication, centrifuge at 12000r / min for 10min, collect the supernatant, and discard the precipitate.
[0051] Precipitation of c...
Embodiment 3
[0055] Example 3 Physical Characterization and Identification of Virus-Like Particles Containing New Crown Nucleic Acid MS2
[0056] 1. Physical characterization of virus-like particles:
[0057] The virus-like particle solution purified in Example 2 was diluted with 20mM Tris-HCL (pH=8.0, containing 150mM NaCl) to a concentration of about 0.5mg / ml, filtered through a 0.22μm filter membrane, and placed in an ultra-clean bench. 2% phosphotungstic acid negative staining, natural drying, under the condition of 100kV accelerating voltage, through JEM-1400 (Japan) transmission electron microscope, observe and measure the particle size. At the same time, the particle size and distribution of the particles were measured with a Brookhaven instrument potentiometric and particle size analyzer (90Plus PALS in the United States).
[0058] Virus-like particles are observed by transmission electron microscope (as shown in the accompanying drawing of the description) figure 1 As shown): Th...
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