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Homogeneous chemiluminiscence detection method and application thereof

A homogeneous chemiluminescence and chemiluminescence technology, which is applied in the direction of chemiluminescence/bioluminescence, analysis by making materials undergo chemical reactions, and measurement devices, can solve the problems of extremely high sensitivity requirements, achieve high sensitivity, low production cost, The effect of detecting performance improvements

Pending Publication Date: 2020-12-22
BEYOND DIAGNOSTICS (SHANGHAI) CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, with the progress of the detection industry, there is an increasing demand for ultra-sensitive reagents, which not only require extremely high sensitivity, but also require a very wide detection range. It is difficult for the existing homogeneous chemiluminescence detection methods to meet the above detection conditions

Method used

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  • Homogeneous chemiluminiscence detection method and application thereof
  • Homogeneous chemiluminiscence detection method and application thereof
  • Homogeneous chemiluminiscence detection method and application thereof

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Experimental program
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Embodiment approach

[0089] The present invention will be described in more detail below in conjunction with examples.

[0090] The existing common knowledge is: the more uniform the particle size of the microspheres, the better the performance of homogeneous chemiluminescent detection using the microspheres. Therefore, the current research on microspheres used in homogeneous chemiluminescence tends to obtain microspheres with more uniform particle size. The inventors of the present application found through research that when using microspheres with uniform particle size for homogeneous chemiluminescence detection, the sensitivity and detection range of the detection results cannot be guaranteed at the same time. However, by using microspheres with suitable particle size uniformity (eg, the coefficient of variation of microsphere particle size distribution > 5%), the sensitivity of photochemiluminescence detection can be guaranteed, and the detection range can be broadened.

[0091] The inventor...

Embodiment 1

[0150] Example 1: Preparation of the receptor particle solution of conjugated antibody I (PCT antibody)

[0151] (1) Preparation of antibody-coupled receptor particles with an average particle size of about 250 nm

[0152] 1.1 Preparation and characterization process of aldehyde-based polystyrene latex microspheres

[0153] 1) Prepare a 100ml three-neck flask, add 40mmol styrene, 5mmol acrolein, and 10ml water, stir for 10min, and pass N 2 30min;

[0154] 2) Weigh 0.11g of ammonium persulfate and 0.2g of sodium chloride, dissolve them in 40ml of water to form an aqueous solution. This aqueous solution is added in the reaction system of step 1, continues to pass through N 2 30min;

[0155] 3) The temperature of the reaction system was raised to 70° C., and the reaction was carried out for 15 hours;

[0156] 4) Cool the emulsion after the reaction to room temperature, and filter with a suitable filter cloth. The obtained emulsion is washed with deionized water by centrif...

Embodiment 2

[0184] Embodiment 2: the mensuration of method sensitivity and detection limit of the present invention

[0185] The sensitivity point is defined as when the signal of concentration Cx is higher than the signal of twice the concentration of C0, that is, RLU(Cx)>2RLU(C0), then the sensitivity of the corresponding detection reagent is Cx. Define the detection limit point as the upper limit of the range determined using the method in the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standardization (NCCLS) Evaluation Protocol (EP) Series 6 document.

[0186] (1) Dilute the PCT antigen to 20pg / ml, 30pg / ml, 40pg / ml, 50pg / ml, 60pg / ml, 80pg / ml, 160pg / ml, 500pg / ml, 1000pg / ml, 5000pg / ml, 20000pg / ml ml, 50000pg / ml, 100000pg / ml and 200000pg / ml series concentration, the acceptor reagent ( The concentration is 100ug / ml), and then with the same biotin-labeled PCT monoclonal antibody 2 (diluted to 2ug / ml) and universal solution (reagent containing donor particles) to detect the above concentra...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a homogeneous chemiluminiscence detection method and application thereof in the technical field of chemiluminiscence detection. The method comprises the following steps: S1, contacting a to-be-detected sample with an acceptor reagent containing acceptor particles and a donor reagent containing donor particles, conducting reacting to generate a to-be-detected mixture, and controlling the particle size distribution variable coefficient C.V value of the receptor particles in the receptor reagent to be greater than or equal to 5%; and S2, exciting chemiluminescence of theto-be-detected mixture by using energy or an active compound, analyzing the signal intensity of chemiluminescence, and judging whether the to-be-detected sample contains to-be-detected target molecules and / or the concentration of the to-be-detected target molecules in the to-be-detected sample. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the detection performance is greatly improved, the sensitivity is ultrahigh, and the detection range is very wide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of chemiluminescence detection, and in particular relates to a homogeneous chemiluminescence detection method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] After more than half a century of development, immunoassays have developed many types. According to whether to separate the test substance from the reaction system during the determination process, it can be divided into heterogeneous immunoassay (Heterogenous) and homogeneous immunoassay (Homogeneous). Heterogeneous immunoassay refers to the operation process of introducing probes for labeling. Various related reagents need to be separated after mixing and reacting. The analyte is separated from the reaction system and then detected. It is the mainstream method in immunoassay. . Such as the well-known enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and magnetic particle chemiluminescence. Homogeneous immunoassay refers to the direct measurement after the ana...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/543G01N33/532G01N33/58G01N21/76
CPCG01N33/54346G01N33/532G01N33/583G01N21/76G01N33/543G01N33/58
Inventor 康蔡俊吴晨杨阳刘宇卉李临
Owner BEYOND DIAGNOSTICS (SHANGHAI) CO LTD