Blue fluorescent silver nanocluster as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of silver nanoclusters and blue fluorescence, applied in nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nano-optics, etc., can solve the problems of low sensitivity, complicated operation, expensive instruments, etc., and achieve high sensitivity, simple operation, and short reaction time Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0040]Mix 100mL 0.1mol / L histidine aqueous solution and 1mL 0.25mol / L silver nitrate solution at room temperature (nSilver nitrate :nHistidine =1:40), after magnetic stirring for 10 minutes, react in a microwave oven with a power of 700W for 4 minutes, and the reaction mixture was dialyzed with a dialysis membrane with a molecular mass of 500da for 24 hours to obtain fluorescent silver nanoclusters.
[0041]The fluorescence emission peak of this silver nanocluster is about 450nm. When observed under a black background under ultraviolet light, it shows blue fluorescence with a fluorescence intensity of 4.27×104, The quantum yield is 1.3%. The luminescence intensity stability at 450nm was tested within 60 minutes, and the fluorescence intensity value remained basically unchanged after 60 minutes, indicating that the silver nanoclusters have good photobleaching resistance.
Embodiment 2
[0043]Mix 100mL 0.1mol / L histidine aqueous solution and 1mL 0.25mol / L silver nitrate solution at room temperature (nSilver nitrate :nHistidine =1:40), after magnetic stirring for 10 minutes, react in a microwave oven with 700W power for 8 minutes, and the reaction mixture was dialyzed with a dialysis membrane with a molecular mass of 500da for 24 hours to obtain fluorescent silver nanoclusters.
[0044]The fluorescence emission peak of this silver nanocluster is around 450nm, and when observed under a black background under ultraviolet light, it shows blue fluorescence with a fluorescence intensity of 6.15×104, The quantum yield is 1.8%. The luminescence intensity stability at 450nm was tested within 60 minutes, and the fluorescence intensity value remained basically unchanged after 60 minutes, indicating that the silver nanoclusters have good photobleaching resistance.
Embodiment 3
[0046]Mix 100mL 0.125mol / L histidine aqueous solution and 1mL 0.25mol / L silver nitrate solution at room temperature (nSilver nitrate :nHistidine =1:50), after magnetic stirring for 10 minutes, react in a microwave oven with a power of 700W for 4 minutes, and the reaction mixture was dialyzed with a dialysis membrane with a molecular mass of 500da for 24 hours to obtain fluorescent silver nanoclusters.
[0047]The fluorescence emission peak of this silver nanocluster is around 440nm. When observed under a black background under ultraviolet light, it shows blue fluorescence with a fluorescence intensity of 7.94×104, The quantum yield is 2.4%. The luminescence intensity stability at 440nm was tested within 60 minutes, and the fluorescence intensity value remained basically unchanged after 60 minutes, indicating that the silver nanoclusters have good photobleaching resistance.
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