Novel phenanthrene compound separated from Pholidota chinensis Lindl, preparation method and application thereof
A compound and phenanthrene-like technology, applied in the field of new phenanthrene-like compounds and their preparation, can solve problems such as unclear mechanism of action and uncertain active ingredients, and achieve the effect of huge market potential and broad application fields
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Embodiment 1
[0038] (1) Extract the whole herb part of Shixiantao with ethanol to obtain the ethanol extract;
[0039] The specific operation is as follows: take the dried whole herb part of Shixiancao, crush it, add 85% industrial ethanol according to the mass volume ratio of 1:3-5 (15kg:45L), extract three times, combine the three supernatants, concentrate in vacuum, and refrigerate at -80°C spare;
[0040] (2) The ethanol extract is put on a normal phase silica gel column, followed by petroleum ether / acetone solution (10:1, 7:1, 5:1, 3:1, 1:1, 0:1 (here refers to all acetone) , volume ratio) to carry out gradient elution, collect the eluent respectively, and concentrate the 0:1 petroleum ether / acetone solution, that is, the acetone eluent until the acetone is completely recovered;
[0041] (3) The acetone elution site is further loaded on a normal-phase silica gel column, followed by gradient elution with chloroform / methanol (30:1, 10:1, 5:1, 1:1, volume ratio), and the collected chlor...
Embodiment 2
[0047] The structure identification process of the new phenanthrene class composition in embodiment 1 is:
[0048] 1. Spectral data
[0049] 2-methoxy-3,7-dihydroxy-5H-phenanthro[4,5-bcd]pyran, brown powder, UV spectrum (methanol) λmax (logε) nm: 238 (1.58); infrared spectrum νmax cm-1: νmax 3450 ,3018,2976,2944,2904,2837,1627,1602,1529,1439,1388,1292,1152,1042,853; 1 H and 13 C NMR data, Table 1; High resolution mass spectrum: HRESIMS (m / z 267.0663 [M-H] + (calcd for C 16 h 11 o 4 ,267.0736), low resolution mass spectrum m / z:267[M-H] + .
[0050]2. Determination of the structural formula
[0051] Compound from HRESIMS (m / z 267.0663[M-H] + (calcd for C 16 h 11 o 4 ,267.0736)) deduced its molecular formula as C 16 h 12 o 4 .
[0052] to it 1 H and 13 Analysis of the C NMR data (Table 1) revealed a total of 16 carbon atom signals, 1 CH 3 Signal (δ C 56.0), 1 CH 2 Signal (δ C 64.3), 5 CH signals (δ C 106.6, 102.1, 103.9, 123.9, 126.7), nine quaternary car...
Embodiment 3
[0069] This embodiment carries out the effect of new phenanthrene compounds on Staphylococcus aureus:
[0070] 1. Experimental materials and methods:
[0071] Staphylococcus aureus subsp.aureus ATCC29213 was purchased from China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC). Add the sample to be tested into a 96-well culture plate, and dilute the sample in multiples, so that the final concentrations are 200 μM, 100 μM and 50 μM respectively; add bacterial liquid to each well, and the final concentration is 5×10 5 CFU / mL; Incubate at 37°C for 24 hours, measure the OD value at 625nm with a microplate reader. At the same time, the experiment set up medium blank control, bacterial control and penicillin G sodium positive drug control.
[0072] 2. Experimental results:
[0073] As shown in Table 2, the results show that the new compound (prepared in Example 1) treatment group has a good inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus, and it is concentration-dependent, th...
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