Hemostatic and antibacterial medical dressing and preparation method thereof
A hemostatic, antibacterial, and hemostatic layer technology, which is used in dressings, pharmaceutical formulations, viscous dressings, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0038] A preparation method of a hemostatic and antibacterial medical dressing, comprising the following steps:
[0039] a. Preparation of hemostatic layer 1
[0040] ① Take 1.7g of starch in a round bottom flask, add 170ml of distilled water, dissolve at 100°C for 3 hours, and make a starch solution with a mass concentration of 0.01g / ml;
[0041] ② Take 10ml of the above starch solution and put it in a beaker, add 30ml of absolute ethanol dropwise while stirring, then add 1.53ml of ammonia water dropwise; after reacting for 10min, add 0.357g of ethyl silicate dropwise; then stir at room temperature for 2h, centrifuge , alternately washed 3 times with absolute ethanol and distilled water, and then dried at 80°C to obtain a silica / starch composite material, that is, the hemostatic layer 1; wherein, m(starch):m(silicon dioxide)=1:1 ;
[0042] b, preparation of antibacterial layer 2
[0043] ①Under the condition of 10°C, add the non-woven fabric to the sodium hydroxide solutio...
Embodiment 2
[0050] a. Preparation of hemostatic layer 1
[0051] ① Take 1.7g of sodium carboxymethyl starch in a round bottom flask, add 170ml of distilled water, dissolve at 100°C for 3 hours, and make a sodium carboxymethyl starch solution with a mass concentration of 0.01g / ml;
[0052] ② Take 10ml of the above sodium carboxymethyl starch solution and put it in a beaker, add 30ml of absolute ethanol drop by drop while stirring, then add 1.53ml of ammonia water drop by drop; after reacting for 10min, add 0.357g of ethyl silicate drop by drop; Stir for 2 hours, centrifuge, wash 3 times alternately with absolute ethanol and distilled water, and then dry at 80°C to obtain a silicon dioxide / sodium carboxymethyl starch composite material, which is the hemostatic layer 1; wherein, m (sodium carboxymethyl starch ): m (silicon dioxide) = 1:1;
[0053] b, preparation of antibacterial layer 2
[0054] ①Under the condition of 10°C, add the non-woven fabric to the sodium hydroxide solution with a ...
Embodiment 3
[0061] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1 and Example 2, wherein, in this example, silver nitrate is used as the antibacterial agent, and sorbitol is used as the excipient.
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