Moringa seed enzyme and biological fermentation method thereof
A bio-fermentation and Moringa seed technology, which is applied in the direction of food science, can solve the problems of poor fermentation flavor, short fermentation time, and good fermentation flavor, and achieve the effects of improving enzyme flavor, increasing metabolites, and good antibacterial effect
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Embodiment 1
[0036] A biological fermentation method of Moringa seed ferment, comprising the following steps:
[0037] 1. Preparation of Bacillus coagulans culture medium
[0038] 1) Bacillus coagulans medium
[0039] Soybean peptone 5.0g; glucose 5.0g; yeast extract powder 5.0g; ;
[0040] 2) Seed solution preparation:
[0041] The sterilized culture medium was inoculated into Bacillus coagulans PZ according to 2% (w / w) inoculation amount (this strain is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection, and its preservation number is CCTCC NO:M 2020426), shake the flask at 30°C Cultivate for 24 hours and set aside.
[0042] 2. Biological fermentation of Moringa seed enzyme
[0043] (1) Cooking: take the degreased, shelled and dried Moringa seeds, crush them through an 80-mesh sieve, add pure water to the sieved Moringa seeds according to the ratio of Moringa seeds and water (w / w) 1:15, and stir After uniformity, cook at 115°C for 30 minutes and cool to room temperature;
...
Embodiment 2
[0051] A biological fermentation method of Moringa seed ferment, comprising the following steps:
[0052] 1. Preparation of Bacillus coagulans culture medium
[0053] With embodiment 1.
[0054] 2. Biological fermentation of Moringa seed enzyme
[0055] (1) Cooking: Take the degreased, shelled and dried Moringa seeds, crush them through an 80-mesh sieve, add pure water to the sieved Moringa seeds according to the ratio of Moringa seeds and water (w / w) 1:20, and stir After uniformity, cook at 121°C for 20 minutes and cool to room temperature;
[0056] (2) Enzymolysis: add the Bacillus coagulans PZ culture solution of extract volume 0.3%v / v, the neutral protease of 0.5%w / v, the starch of 0.5%w / v in the Moringa oleifera seed extract after cooking Enzyme, 0.5% w / v cellulase, adjust pH to 7.0, equilibrate at 45°C for 1 hour; neutral protease activity is ≧50000u / g, amylase activity is ≧2000u / g, cellulase activity is ≧1000u / g g;
[0057] (3) Aerated fermentation: Ferment for 12 ...
Embodiment 3
[0064] A biological fermentation method of Moringa seed ferment, comprising the following steps:
[0065] 1. Preparation of Bacillus coagulans culture medium
[0066] With embodiment 1.
[0067] 2. Biological fermentation of Moringa seed enzyme
[0068] (1) Cooking: take the degreased, shelled and dried Moringa seeds, crush them through an 80-mesh sieve, add pure water to the sieved Moringa seeds according to the ratio of Moringa seeds and water (w / w) 1:15, and stir After uniformity, cook at 115°C for 30 minutes and cool to room temperature;
[0069] (2) Enzymolysis: add the Bacillus coagulans PZ culture solution of extract volume 0.5% v / v, the neutral protease of 0.5% w / v, the starch of 0.5% w / v in the Moringa oleifera seed extract after cooking Enzyme, 0.5% w / v cellulase, adjust pH to 7.0, equilibrate at 50°C for 1 hour; neutral protease activity is ≧50000u / g, amylase activity is ≧2000u / g, cellulase activity is ≧1000u / g g;
[0070] (3) Aerated fermentation: Ferment for ...
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