Intracranial degradable stent and preparation/using method thereof
A technology of degradation rate and polymer degradation, which is applied in the field of intracranial degradable stents and its preparation, can solve the problems of long degradation time, slow degradation time, and influence of stents, and achieve shortened degradation time, good mechanical strength, and short heating time Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0030] An intracranial degradable stent, the degradable stent according to the mass ratio is high molecular weight polymer: magnetic nanoparticles: low molecular weight polymer = 75:8:17 The ratio of the prepared multi-layer composite material is used after drying A laser engraving machine engraves the degradable stent.
[0031] The material of the outer layer 1 is high molecular weight L-polylactic acid, and the material of the middle layer 2 is Fe 3 o 4 The main material is degradable magnetic nanoparticles, and the material of the inner layer 3 is low molecular weight L-lactic acid. According to needs, the degradable magnetic nanoparticles in the middle layer are heated to control the degradation period and accelerate the degradation.
[0032]The number-average molecular weight of the high-molecular-weight L-polylactic acid described in this embodiment is 800,000, and the number-average molecular weight of the low-molecular-weight L-lactic acid is 10,000.
[0033] The de...
Embodiment 2
[0039] An intracranial degradable stent, the preparation method of the degradable stent is to first mix the high molecular weight polymer mixture according to the proportion and then add it to a twin-screw extruder to obtain granulation 1; after cleaning and drying, the aforementioned low molecular weight polymer The compound mixture is mixed according to the proportion and then added to the twin-screw extruder to obtain granulation 2. After cleaning and drying, the obtained granulation 1, 2 and degradable magnetic nanoparticles are granulated according to the mass ratio. : The ratio of granulation 2=70:15:15 prepares multi-layer composite material, such as Figure 4 shown. Then perform drying treatment, and use a laser engraving machine to engrave the degradable bracket.
[0040] The polymer used in the preparation method of the degradable stent in this embodiment is polylactic acid and its copolymers. Wherein, the high-molecular-weight polymer is a mixture of poly-L-lactic...
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