Nano-drug carrier, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology for drugs and solid substances, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of many defective proteins, severe encapsulation methods, limited types of encapsulated drugs, etc., and achieve a good effect of sustained release.
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[0055] In one aspect, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of ammonium salt-cage protein, comprises the steps:
[0056] Step 1: preparing a solution containing caged protein and ammonium salt;
[0057] Step 2: preparing a solution of clathrate protein with ammonium salt in the inner cavity; and
[0058] Optionally, step 3 is also included: removing free ammonium salts outside the cage protein cage.
[0059] In a specific embodiment, wherein, in the solution described in step 1, the concentration of the clathrate protein is 0.5-20 mg / mL, preferably 2-15 mg / mL, more preferably 4-12 mg / mL, further preferably 5-10 mg / mL;
[0060] And / or the ammonium salt concentration is 1-4000mmol / L, preferably 1-2500mmol / L, preferably 10-500mmol / L, more preferably 50-500mmol / L, further preferably 30-300mmol / L, even more preferably 40- 200mmol / L, such as 40-100mmol / L, 150-350mmol / L, 150-250mmol / L, 200mmol / L.
[0061] In one aspect, the invention provides a kind of preparation ...
Embodiment 1
[0109] Example 1 prepares inner chamber entrapment (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 HFn
[0110] In this example, lumen entrapped (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 Ferritin 1#.
[0111] 1. Replace the solution outside the cage with (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 Solution: pH 8.0, HFn solution (protein concentration 13.2 mg / ml) prepared by 50 mM Tris-HCl was used in an ultrafiltration centrifuge tube with a molecular weight cut-off of 100 KDa, and the 4 ) 2 SO 4 The aqueous solution was ultrafiltered and centrifuged 3 times (3700rpm each time, 20min) to obtain (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 and HFn solution. Then add 200mmol / L(NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 Dilute with aqueous solution, adjust the protein concentration to 10mg / mL, place at 60°C for 4h.
[0112] 2. Remove the cage solution (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 : use ddH 2 O was replaced by ultrafiltration centrifugation for 3 times, 12000rpm each time, 20min each time, the molecular weight cut-off of the ultrafiltration centrifuge tube was 3KDa, the final filtrate was clear and colorless, and the ...
Embodiment 2
[0113] Example 2 prepares inner chamber entrapment (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 HFn
[0114]In this example, the inner cavity entrapped (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 Ferritin 2#.
[0115] 1. Replace the solution outside the cage with (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 Solution: in On the 150 system, use a Superdex75pg packing self-packing column (XK 50 / 20, 10cm) to carry out desalination and liquid replacement treatment on the sample, and the buffer solution is 200mmol / L (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 solution. Specifically, 6 mL of HFn solution (protein concentration 16.5 mg / ml) prepared with pH 8.0 and 50 mM Tris-HCl was loaded onto a self-packed column, and 200 mmol / L (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 Solution elution, collect the eluent of HFn under the condition of A280 ultraviolet absorption, get containing (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 and HFn solution. Then add 200mmol / L (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 The solution was diluted to a protein concentration of 4 mg / mL, and placed at 60°C for 4 hours.
[0116] 2. Remove (NH in the solution outside the cage 4 ) 2...
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