In-situ mineralized bionic bone hydrogel composite material with oriented structure as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of in situ mineralization and composite materials, applied in tissue regeneration, prosthesis, medical science, etc., can solve the problem that the mechanical properties cannot match with hard bone tissue, lack of fine control of material structure and surface, and mechanical stability of hydrogel materials It is beneficial to the directional adhesion of cells and the induction of osteogenic differentiation, good osseointegration and mechanical stability, and excellent mechanical properties.
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[0049]Example 1
[0050]This embodiment provides an in-situ mineralized biomimetic bone hydrogel composite material with an oriented structure, and its preparation method is as follows:
[0051](1) Delignified wood chips: The wood chips are made of cypress, processed into a cube with a thickness of 2 mm and a side length of 10 mm. Firstly, the wood chips are immersed in deionized water, treated at 80°C for 1 hour to remove impurities and dust, dried and weighed. According to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:35 (g / g), put the wood chips into deionized water, add sodium chlorite (0.6g / 1g wood chips) and acetic acid (0.6mL / 1g wood chips), and heat the system to 80 React at ℃ for 6h. After the reaction, the wood chips are taken out, washed with deionized water three times, and dried as a template;
[0052](2) Place the template prepared in step (1) in a 3% sodium alginate aqueous solution, vacuum to 200Pa, hold for 15 minutes, then vent, repeat 5 times to fill the template with sodium alginate aqueou...
Example Embodiment
[0054]Example 2
[0055]This embodiment provides an in-situ mineralized biomimetic bone hydrogel composite material with an oriented structure, and its preparation method is as follows:
[0056](1) Delignified wood chips: The wood chips are eucalyptus, processed into a cube with a thickness of 3 mm and a side length of 10 mm. Firstly, the wood chips are immersed in deionized water, treated at 80°C for 1 hour to remove impurities and dust, dried and weighed. According to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:30 (g / g), put the wood chips into deionized water, add sodium chlorite (0.8g / 1g wood chips) and acetic acid (0.8mL / 1g wood chips), and heat the system to 70 React at ℃ for 6h. After the reaction, the wood chips are taken out, washed with deionized water three times, and dried as a template;
[0057](2) Place the template prepared in step (1) in a natural collagen aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 5%, vacuum to 100 Pa, hold for 20 minutes, then deflate, repeat 7 times to fill the template wit...
Example Embodiment
[0059]Example 3
[0060]This embodiment provides an in-situ mineralized biomimetic bone hydrogel composite material with an oriented structure, and its preparation method is as follows:
[0061](1) Delignified wood chips: The wood chips are made of beech wood, processed into a cube with a thickness of 5 mm and a side length of 15 mm. Firstly, the wood chips are immersed in deionized water, treated at 80°C for 1 hour to remove impurities and dust, dried and weighed. According to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:40 (g / g), put the wood chips into deionized water, add sodium chlorite (1g / 1g wood chips) and acetic acid (1mL / 1g wood chips), and heat the system to 75℃ for reaction 8h. After the reaction, the wood chips are taken out, washed with deionized water three times, and dried as a template;
[0062](2) Place the template prepared in step (1) in a chitosan aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 2%, evacuate to 300Pa, hold for 10 minutes, then vent, repeat 5 times to fill the template with the c...
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