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144results about How to "Strong compression" patented technology

Water-cooling TIG welding gun with copper-coated tungsten electrode on basis of cathode compression effect

The invention relates to an argon tungsten-arc welding gun and discloses a water-cooling TIG welding gun with a copper-coated tungsten electrode on the basis of cathode compression effect. The water-cooling TIG welding gun comprises a center column with the upper part connected to a tail cover and the lower part connected to an electrode base, the lower part of the electrode base is connected to a porous electrode sleeve provided with an electrode tip internal hole chamber, and a tungsten electrode tip is installed at the lower end of the porous electrode sleeve in an embedded mode; a sleeve is arranged outside the center column, and a gap air channel is formed between the sleeve and the center column; the lower part of the sleeve is connected to a shielding gas hood; the tail cover is provided with a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe and an air inlet pipe, and a water return hole, a water inlet hole, a ventilation hole and a gas stilling chamber communicating with the gap air channel are correspondingly formed inside the gun body; a water spray nozzle communicating with the water inlet hole is connected to the bottom of the center column; a cooling water channel and a shielding gas channel are separated by an upper sealing ring and a lower sealing ring. According to the water-cooling TIG welding gun, cooling liquid is directly guided into the tungsten electrode for strongly cooling the tungsten electrode, the area of a cathode zone can be compressed, arc columns can be compressed more strongly, the penetrating power of arcs can be improved, and the welding arcs can have better penetrability.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Groove-pipe combined exhaust technology for joint grouting for normal concrete arch dam

The invention discloses a groove-pipe combined exhaust technology for joint grouting for a normal concrete arch dam. An exhaust system adopted in the technology comprises a triangular exhaust groove, an exhaust main pipe, exhaust holes, hole sealing kraft paper, exhaust pipes and groove sealing galvanized sheet iron. The implementation process mainly comprises the steps as follows: forming the triangular exhaust groove on the side surface of a concrete pre-cast block; punching holes on the exhaust main pipe at equal intervals in a stagger manner; sealing the holes with the hole sealing kraft paper; mounting the exhaust main pipe before casting a post-cast block; connecting the exhaust main pipe with the exhaust pipes through elbows; and sealing the mouth of the exhaust groove with the galvanized sheet iron after the exhaust pipes are mounted, so as to form the pipe-groove combined exhaust system. The invention has the advantages as follows: the construction is simple, convenient and practicable and has higher reliability; and compared with other exhaust technologies, the groove-pipe combined exhaust technology can effectively prevent blockage of an exhaust pipeline system in the joint grouting arrangement of the arch dam in the concrete casting process.
Owner:POWERCHINA XIBEI ENG

TIG welding gun for water cooling of inner part of tungsten electrode based on negative electrode compression influence

The invention relates to a tungsten electrode argon arc welding gun, and discloses a TIG welding gun for water cooling of the inner part of a tungsten electrode based on negative electrode compression influence. The TIG welding gun comprises a central column, wherein the upper part of the central column is connected with a tail cover and the lower part of the central column is connected with a base of the tungsten electrode; the lower part of the base of the tungsten electrode is connected with a tungsten electrode head with a hole, wherein the tungsten electrode head with the hole is provided with a tungsten electrode head inner hole chamber; a sleeve is arranged at the outer part of the central column; a gap gas channel is formed between the sleeve and the central column; a protective gas cover is connected to the lower part of the sleeve; a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe and a gas inlet pipe are assembled on the tail cover, a water returning hole corresponding to the water outlet pipe, a water inlet hole corresponding to the water inlet pipe, and a ventilation hole corresponding to the gas inlet pipe are formed in a gun body, and a gas stilling chamber which communicates with the gap gas channel is arranged in the gun body; a water guiding pipe is connected to the bottom of the central column; a water spray nozzle which communicates with the water inlet hole is arranged on the water guiding pipe; a cooling water channel and a protective gas channel are isolated through an upper sealing ring and a lower sealing ring. According to the TIG welding gun disclosed by the invention, cooling fluid is directly injected in the tungsten electrode, and the tungsten electrode is strongly cooled, so that the area of a negative electrode region can be compressed, strong compression of an arc column is realized, the penetrating capacity of an electric arc is improved, and a welding electric arc has a good penetrability.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Volute type ecological wave dissipation structure

The invention discloses a volute type ecological wave dissipation structure. The volute type ecological wave dissipation structure comprises a plurality of volute wave dissipation units, pre-stressedsteel bundles and pre-stressed anchorage devices. The multiple volute wave dissipation units are spliced in a staggered mode by adopting mortise and tenon, and all the volute wave dissipation units are connected with an embankment slope protection body through the pre-stressed steel bundles. The volute wave dissipation units are placed horizontally or vertically, and each include a spacer bar andtwo symmetrically arranged volute type wave dissipation flow passages. Each volute type wave dissipation flow passage is formed by enclosing a large arc surface and a small arc surface, and is provided with a circular wave inlet and outlet and a wave energy dissipation port. The wave inlets and outlets are located on the water-facing side, the vertical cross-sectional areas of the volute type wavedissipation flow passages are gradually reduced from the wave inlets and outlets to the wave energy dissipation ports, and the two wave energy dissipation ports in each volute wave dissipation unit coincide. The volute type ecological wave dissipation structure has high wave dissipation efficiency, low cost, high weather resistance, high erosion resistance, high scouring resistance, high compressive strength and shear strength, good overall stability, high uncoordinated deformation ability to adapt to a bank slope and good ecological protection and ecological landscape comprehensive benefits.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Leather repair machine and repair method thereof

PendingCN108588307AFast temperature transferEvenly heatedLeather surface finishingEngineeringRepair method
The invention discloses a leather repair machine and a repair method thereof and relates to the technical field of leather repair. The leather repair machine comprises a repair machine body, a temperature and pressure adjusting device, a I-shaped rack and a pneumatic device, wherein the temperature and pressure adjusting device is located at the upper end of the repair machine body and moves all around on the upper end surface of the repair machine body; a pressure head is arranged below the temperature and pressure adjusting device through a telescopic assembly; a heater is arranged below thepressure head; the I-shaped rack is placed on an operating table of the repair machine body; the pneumatic device is arranged below the repair machine body and is connected to the temperature and pressure adjusting device to provide kinetic energy for the temperature and pressure adjusting device; a circuit integrating box is arranged behind the repair machine body; and a power supply module is arranged on the circuit integrating box. The leather repair machine disclosed by the invention can solve the problem that the biofidelity of copied leather is low as the operating space of an existingrepair machine is narrow in space, and has the beneficial effects of being high in biofidelity and large in operating space.
Owner:江万伦

Cast-in-situ concrete filling component

A cast-in-situ concrete filling component comprises a sealing cover plate, a peripheral side face, a lower bottom plate and filling materials, and is characterized in that the filling materials are arranged in a cavity with an opening, the cavity is defined by the lower bottom plate and the peripheral side face, the opening of the cavity defined by the lower bottom plate and the peripheral side face is connected with the sealing cover plate, and the sealing cover plate, the peripheral side face, the lower bottom plate and the filling materials are sealed and overlapped to form a whole solid; a shell defined by the sealing cover plate, the peripheral side face and the lower bottom plate contains at least one of or more than one of or all of cement concrete, early strength agents, accelerating agents, sodium silicate, cellulose ether, polycarboxylate-type high-performance water reducing agents and polymer anti-crack mortar; the filling materials are formed by AB foam forming stearin and polyphenyl boards in a coextrusion mode. In addition, a protruding fixed component can be arranged on the face of the lower bottom plate according to the technological base or a formwork stretching outwards is arranged on the side face of the periphery of the lower bottom plate or chamfers are arranged along the periphery of the lower bottom plate and the periphery of the sealing cover plate. The cast-in-situ concrete filling component has the advantages of being easy and convenient to install, high in production efficiency, low in construction cost, high in seismic crack resistance and crush resistance, high in surface hardness and the like.
Owner:陈风平
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