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TiO2@SnSexS2-x@SnO2 bifunctional composite structure and preparation method thereof

A composite structure, dual function technology, applied in selenium/tellurium compounds, chemical instruments and methods, elemental compounds other than selenium/tellurium, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable light absorption catalysis, poor effect, poor effect , to achieve the effect of simple surface stability, improved light absorption capacity, good catalytic performance and stability

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-09
ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But TiO 2 There are also disadvantages, such as its wide band gap, which is not conducive to photoabsorption catalysis
Although there are existing improvements to address the above problems, the effects are not good
For example, choose narrow bandgap SnS 2 instead, or SnO 2 , existing methods also use TiO 2 @SnO 2 Composite, or TiO 2 @SnS 2 Combination, etc. to improve its band gap, but the effect is not good

Method used

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  • TiO2@SnSexS2-x@SnO2 bifunctional composite structure and preparation method thereof
  • TiO2@SnSexS2-x@SnO2 bifunctional composite structure and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A kind of TiO 2 @SnSe x S 2-x @SnO 2 A method for preparing a bifunctional composite structure, the steps of which include: step 1, successively dissolving 1.02g of tetrabutyl titanate, 0.4g of PVP and 1.5ml of mineral oil in a mixed solution of 23.3ml of ethanol and 11.7ml of acetic acid, adding reagents each time It needs to be stirred for 60 minutes to form a mixed solution A; step 2, the mixed solution A is subjected to electrospinning treatment, the electrospinning parameters: the diameter of the needle head is 0.6mm, the distance between the needle tip and the substrate is 18cm, the voltage is 15KV; the temperature is 50°C ; Humidity is 25%; Step 3, after spinning, collect the fibers on the substrate and anneal at 600°C for 4h to obtain TiO 2 Nanotube; Step 4, 1.5mmol tin tetrachloride, 1:9 sodium selenite and thioacetamide are dissolved in the mixed solution of 33.5ml ethanol and 1.5ml acetic acid, then add TiO 2 Nanotubes to form a mixed solution B; Step 5, ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The difference between this example and Example 1 is that the amount of tetrabutyl titanate in step 1 is changed to 1.36g, and the others are the same as in example 1, specifically as follows: step 1, sequentially mix 1.36g tetrabutyl titanate, 0.4g PVP and 1.5ml of mineral oil were dissolved in a mixed solution of 23.3ml of ethanol and 11.7ml of acetic acid, and each addition of reagents was stirred for 60 minutes to form a mixed solution A; step 2, the mixed solution A was subjected to electrospinning treatment, and the electrospinning parameters : The needle diameter is 0.6mm, the distance between the needle tip and the substrate is 18cm, the voltage is 15KV; the temperature is 50°C; the humidity is 25%; step 3, after spinning, collect the fibers on the substrate and anneal at 600°C for 4h , that is to get TiO 2 Nanotube; Step 4, 1.5mmol tin tetrachloride, 1:9 sodium selenite and thioacetamide are dissolved in the mixed solution of 33.5ml ethanol and 1.5ml acetic aci...

Embodiment 3

[0029] The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that the amount of ethanol and acetic acid in Step 1 is changed to 28ml and 7ml respectively, and others are the same as in Example 1, specifically as follows: Step 1, successively add 1.02g tetrabutyl titanate, 0.4g PVP Dissolve 1.5ml of mineral oil in a mixed solution of 28ml of ethanol and 7ml of acetic acid, and stir for 60 minutes each time the reagent is added to form a mixed solution A; step 2, carry out electrospinning treatment on the mixed solution A, electrospinning parameters: needle The diameter is 0.6mm, the distance between the needle tip and the substrate is 18cm, the voltage is 15KV; the temperature is 50°C; the humidity is 25%; step 3, after spinning, collect the fibers on the substrate and anneal at 600°C for 4h, namely Get TiO 2 Nanotube; Step 4, 1.5mmol tin tetrachloride, 1:9 sodium selenite and thioacetamide are dissolved in the mixed solution of 33.5ml ethanol and 1.5ml acetic acid, then add ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of nano materials, and particularly relates to a TiO2@SnSexS2-x@SnO2 bifunctional composite structure and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: dissolving a certain amount of stannic chloride, sodium selenite and thioacetamide in an ethanol and acetic acid solution, and then adding TiO2 nanotubes to form a mixed solution B; adding the prepared mixed solution B into a reaction kettle, putting the reaction kettle into a constant-temperature box, and reacting for several hours at a certain temperature to obtain a TiO2@SnSexS2-x tubular lamellar structure; and placing the obtained TiO2@SnSexS2-x tubular lamellar structure in a muffle furnace to be annealed for several minutes at a certain temperature to obtain the TiO2@SnSexS2-x@SnO2 bifunctional tubular lamellar composite structure. The method is simple in preparation process, and the obtained product is uniform, novel in morphology, large in specific surface area, adjustable in energy level, excellent in catalytic performance, excellent in heavy metal ion adsorption and catalytic performance and capable of meeting different applications.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nanomaterials, in particular to a TiO 2 @SnSe x S 2-x @SnO 2 Bifunctional composite structure and preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, the environmental problems are relatively serious, and among many environmental treatment methods, catalyst is one of the more effective methods. Among many catalytic materials, TiO 2 There are more studies and more mature materials. But TiO 2 There are also disadvantages, such as its wide band gap, which is not conducive to photoabsorption catalysis. Although there are existing improvements aimed at the above problems, the effects are not good. For example, choose narrow bandgap SnS 2 instead, or SnO 2 , existing methods also use TiO 2 @SnO 2 Composite, or TiO 2 @SnS 2 Recombination, etc. to improve its band gap, but the effect is not good. [0003] Among the many improvements, transition metal sulfides are an MX 2 Type com...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01G23/047C01G19/02C01B19/00B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y30/00B82Y40/00C01B19/002C01G19/02C01G23/047C01P2004/03C01P2004/04C01P2004/13C01P2004/80
Inventor 吴小平高海淇潘佳奇崔灿王朋金立
Owner ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV
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