The invention relates to a spiral-flow-type automatic mud scraping and filtering
system and method. The
system comprises a filtering device and a
control system, the filtering device comprises a shell, the shell is provided with a water inlet
pipe, a water outlet
pipe and a mud
discharge pipe, and the water inlet pipe is of a
diameter varying structure so that inlet water can generate
spiral flow;an air inlet pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe, a water inlet
electromagnetic valve, a water outlet
electromagnetic valve, an air inlet
electromagnetic valve and a mud
discharge electromagnetic valve are arranged on the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe and the mud
discharge pipe respectively, and an
air pump and all the electromagnetic valves are connected withthe
control system separately; the shell is internally provided with a filter and an automatic mud scraping device, the automatic mud scraping device is mainly composed of a mud scraper arranged on the filter, a mud scraper moving track, a
signal converter arranged outside the shell and a power driving device used for driving the mud scraper to reciprocatingly scrape mud, and the
control system is connected with the power driving device through the
signal converter. By means of the
system and method, impurities in water can be effectively filtered out, the effect and efficiency of removing accumulated impurities can be improved, and long-term stable running of the filtering device is guaranteed.