Hyperbranched polymer modified inorganic nano nucleating agent as well as preparation method and application thereof
A hyperbranched polymer, inorganic nano technology, applied in the field of polymer modification processing, can solve the problems of limited improvement of nucleating ability of nucleating agents, and achieve the effect of good compatibility and high dispersibility
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[0040] The invention provides a preparation method of a hyperbranched polymer modified inorganic nano-nucleating agent, comprising:
[0041] (1) mixing a predetermined proportion of homocysteine thiolactone hydrochloride, α-unsaturated alkyl acid chloride and an organic base, and carrying out the first reaction in a medium polar solvent to obtain a polymerized monomer;
[0042] (2) mixing the amino coupling agent and the inorganic nanoparticles, and carrying out the second reaction, so as to obtain the amino-modified inorganic nanoparticles;
[0043] (3) mixing the amino-modified inorganic nanoparticles, the polymerized monomer and the photoinitiator, and performing a third reaction under ultraviolet light irradiation, so as to obtain a hyperbranched polymer-modified inorganic nano-nucleating agent.
[0044] Reaction of homocysteine thiolactone hydrochloride and α-unsaturated alkyl acid chloride to prepare dormant polymerized monomers; inorganic nanoparticles activate dorm...
Embodiment 1
[0060] Homocysteine thiolactone hydrochloride, crotonyl chloride and organic base were added into a 100L reaction vessel according to a molar mass ratio of 1:1:1, 60L of tetrahydrofuran was added to dissolve, and the reaction was stirred for 6h. The reaction temperature was 0°C, and the stirring speed was 200 rpm. After the reaction is completed, the precipitate of triethylamine hydrochloride is removed by filtration, and the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain the dormant polymerized monomer.
[0061] The amino silane coupling agent with a mass fraction of 10% is prepared. The silica nanoparticles and the amino silane coupling agent solution are mixed uniformly on a high-speed mixer at a mass ratio of 100:1, and the stirring time is 30 minutes to obtain amino-modified silica particles. .
[0062] Amino-modified silica particles, dormant polymerization monomers, and photoinitiator Darocur 2959 were added to a 100L reaction vessel in a mass ratio of 1:1...
Embodiment 2
[0065] The experimental process is basically the same as that of Example 1, except that methacryloyl chloride is used to replace crotonyl chloride, and light calcium carbonate is used to replace silica. The reaction temperature of the dormant polymerized monomer was 10° C., the reaction time was 2 hours, and the stirring speed was 50 rpm. In addition, the weight ratio of light calcium carbonate and amino coupling agent is 1000:1.
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