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Novel preparation method of Ni2P/Ni composite electrode material and application of Ni2P/Ni composite electrode material in catalysis of water electrolysis for hydrogen production

A composite electrode and water hydrogen production technology, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, physical/chemical process catalysts, electrodes, etc., can solve problems such as high decomposition temperature, hindering the development and application of TMP, and corrosive reactants

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-05-18
TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since triphenylphosphine (like other commonly used organic phosphorus sources), is insoluble in water, its decomposition temperature is high, making the chemical reaction highly flammable
And the reactants are extremely corrosive, which means that they can only be carried out in a strictly anaerobic environment. It is precisely because of the shortcomings of solid-state reactions or dissolved-phase reactions that hinder the development and application of TMP, and the development of new transition metal phosphides. method is imminent

Method used

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  • Novel preparation method of Ni2P/Ni composite electrode material and application of Ni2P/Ni composite electrode material in catalysis of water electrolysis for hydrogen production
  • Novel preparation method of Ni2P/Ni composite electrode material and application of Ni2P/Ni composite electrode material in catalysis of water electrolysis for hydrogen production
  • Novel preparation method of Ni2P/Ni composite electrode material and application of Ni2P/Ni composite electrode material in catalysis of water electrolysis for hydrogen production

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Cut the pure nickel mesh purchased in the market into strips with a size of 1cm×2cm, soak in acetone for 30 minutes and ultrasonic for 5 minutes, then rinse with deionized water, and then soak in 2M / L hydrochloric acid After 30 minutes, rinse with deionized water and ethanol three times respectively, and then dry naturally for later use. Select a piece of cleaned foamed nickel, measure 250uL phytic acid (analytical pure) with a titration gun, apply it manually on the surface of the foamed nickel, and dry it in an oven at 60 degrees Celsius for 12 hours. The dried sample is the PA / Ni precursor loaded with phytic acid. Take out a piece of nickel foam loaded with PA / Ni precursor after drying, place it in a quartz boat and place it in the central temperature zone of the vacuum tube furnace, continuously feed argon gas at an appropriate flow rate, and set the heating rate at 5°C / min The program raised the temperature up to 700°C and kept it warm for two hours. After waiting...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Cut the pure nickel mesh purchased in the market into strips with a size of 1cm×2cm, soak in acetone for 30 minutes and ultrasonic for 5 minutes, then rinse with deionized water, and then soak in 2M / L hydrochloric acid After 30 minutes, rinse with deionized water and ethanol three times respectively, and then dry naturally for later use. Select a piece of cleaned foamed nickel, measure 250uL phytic acid (analytical pure) with a titration gun, apply it manually on the surface of the foamed nickel, and dry it in an oven at 60 degrees Celsius for 12 hours. The dried sample is the PA / Ni precursor loaded with phytic acid. Take out a piece of nickel foam loaded with PA / Ni precursor after drying, place it in a quartz boat and place it in the central temperature zone of the vacuum tube furnace, continuously feed argon gas at an appropriate flow rate, and set the heating rate at 5°C / min The program raised the temperature up to 700°C and kept it warm for two hours. After waiting...

Embodiment 3

[0028] Cut the pure nickel mesh purchased in the market into strips with a size of 1cm×2cm, soak in acetone for 30 minutes and ultrasonic for 5 minutes, then rinse with deionized water, and then soak in 2M / L hydrochloric acid After 30 minutes, rinse with deionized water and ethanol three times respectively, and then dry naturally for later use. Select a piece of cleaned foamed nickel, measure 250uL phytic acid (analytical pure) with a titration gun, apply it manually on the surface of the foamed nickel, and dry it in an oven at 60 degrees Celsius for 12 hours. The dried sample is the PA / Ni precursor loaded with phytic acid. Take out a piece of nickel foam loaded with PA / Ni precursor after drying, place it in a quartz boat and place it in the central temperature zone of the vacuum tube furnace, continuously feed argon gas at an appropriate flow rate, and set the heating rate at 5°C / min The program raised the temperature up to 700°C and kept it warm for two hours. After waiting...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electrochemical catalysis, and concretely relates to a novel preparation method of a Ni2P / Ni composite electrode material and application of the Ni2P / Ni composite electrode material incatalysis of water electrolysis for hydrogen production. A coating and annealing mode is creatively adopted, a self-supporting Ni2P electrode is synthesized on foamed nickel, and the self-supporting Ni2P electrode is applied to the field of water electrolysis hydrogen production catalysis. The technical problem to be solved is to explore a novel environment-friendly, non-toxic, simple, convenient and efficient preparation method and process of the transition metal phosphide (Ni2P). The key points of the technical scheme for solving the problem are as follows: 1, uniformly coating an organic polymer phosphorus source-phytic acid on foamed nickel; 2, annealing a precursor (800 DEG C) in a tube furnace at a certain heating rate in an inert gas atmosphere, and keeping the temperature for 2 hours. The preparation method is mainly applied to a nano catalytic material for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) of electrolyzed water so as to reduce the overpotential of the hydrogen evolution reaction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of electrochemical catalysis, and creatively adopts the method of coating + high temperature reaction to synthesize a self-supporting Ni on foam nickel 2 The P electrode is also used in the field of catalysis for electrolyzing water to produce hydrogen. Background technique [0002] Energy crisis and environmental problems are two major problems for the sustainable development of human beings. At the same time, the two are closely related. Therefore, seeking environmentally friendly and sustainable renewable green energy is the goal that contemporary scientists have been tirelessly pursuing. With the development of industrial society and economy, human consumption of fossil fuels such as petroleum and coal continues to increase, leading to increasingly severe global environmental pollution problems. But the reserves of these fossil energy sources are limited, and these resources will eventually be exhausted. Therefo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J27/185B01J35/00B01J37/08B01J37/28C25B1/04C25B11/091
CPCB01J27/1853B01J37/28B01J37/082C25B1/04C25B11/04B01J35/33Y02E60/36
Inventor 李文龙陈衍涛
Owner TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY