Novel magnetic nano composite material, magnetic effervescent tablet, method for detecting BPs and application
A magnetic nanometer and composite material technology, applied in the field of detection, can solve the problems of high cost, unenvironmental protection, long time consumption, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0055] Embodiment 1: magnetic nanocomposite g-C 3 N 4 / NiFe 2 o 4 preparation and characterization
[0056] Step 1: Magnetic Nanocomposite g-C 3 N 4 / NiFe 2 o 4 preparation (see figure 1 A)
[0057](1) Weigh 15-25 g of urea, put it into a porcelain boat and lay it flat, put it into a tube furnace, set the program and heat it from room temperature to 500-600 °C at 4-6 °C / min within 105-115 min, and keep at 1.5-2.5 h, then cooled to room temperature naturally, washed with ultrapure water and ethanol three times respectively, and the obtained solid samples were placed in a vacuum drying oven at 50-70 °C for 5-7 h. After the sample is naturally cooled to room temperature in a vacuum drying oven, it is collected, ground and weighed for later use, and finally marked as g-C 3 N 4 nanomaterials.
[0058] (2) Weigh about 0.23-0.24 g NiCl 2 ·6H 2 O, 0.50-0.55 g FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O, 0.3-0.5g g-C 3 N 4 Pour into the reaction kettle and add 45-55 mL of ultrapure water, and mag...
Embodiment 2
[0072] Embodiment 2: the compression of magnetic effervescent tablet (see figure 1 b)
[0073] Anhydrous sodium carbonate and sodium dihydrogen phosphate were used as effervescent precursors, dried in an oven at 90°C for 3 hours, and then stored in a desiccator for later use. First, each 0.452 g portion of the effervescent precursor (0.212 g sodium carbonate and 0.24 g sodium dihydrogen phosphate), 10 mgg-C 3 N 4 / NiFe 2 o 4 magnetic composite and 10 μL [C n MIM][PF 6 ] (n=4, 6, 8) mixed grinding. Then, the homogeneous powder composed of the above three parts was compressed into a magnetic effervescent tablet (diameter 8 mm, thickness 2 mm) with a 0.4 T tablet press within 1 min. The resulting tablet is placed in a sealed bag and placed in a desiccator for subsequent use.
Embodiment 3
[0074] Embodiment 3: Based on g-C 3 N 4 / NiFe 2 o 4 Magnetic effervescent tablet-assisted ionic liquid-based dispersion liquid-liquid microextraction technology (see figure 1 c)
[0075] The method of using this technique to detect BPs includes the following steps: 1) First, put 5.0 mL of each sample (the container is a 15 mL centrifuge tube containing the substance to be tested) in a water bath at 30°C; 2) Put the magnetic effervescent Tablets are placed in a centrifuge tube, and a large amount of CO is formed instantaneously due to the effervescent reaction. 2 Bubbles rise from bottom to top, the effervescent tablet disintegrates completely within 1min, and the extractant ([C n MIM][PF 6 ]) and magnetic composites (g-C 3 N 4 / NiFe 2 o 4 ) is uniformly dispersed in the water sample, at the same time, the analytes are also extracted into [C n MIM] [PF 6 ] and g-C 3 N 4 / NiFe 2 o 4 3) Without centrifugation, Nd magnets can be placed at the bottom of the test tub...
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