Low dielectric constant cross-linked fluorine-containing polyarylether nitrile film and its preparation method and application
A low dielectric constant, polyarylether nitrile technology, applied in the field of polymer synthesis, can solve the problems of increasing water absorption, affecting the overall performance of the film, and deteriorating the mechanical properties of the film, achieving the effect of excellent heat resistance and strength
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[0030] Concrete, the preparation method of low dielectric constant cross-linked type fluorine-containing polyarylene ether nitrile film, comprises the following steps:
[0031]
[0032] The cross-linkable polyarylether nitrile I and catalyst are dissolved in polar solvents, and the cross-linkable polyarylether nitrile film is prepared by casting film; the obtained cross-linkable polyarylether nitrile film is heated through a gradient After drying and shaping, then conduct high-temperature heat treatment at 300-360°C; then after cooling, soak the film in water, and finally dry it to obtain a low dielectric constant cross-linked fluorine-containing polyarylene ether nitrile film;
[0033] Among them, in the crosslinkable polyarylether nitrile I, 0<m≤1, n=1-m, -Ar- is derived from dihydric phenol:
[0034] Wherein, the catalyst is at least one of Lewis acid, protonic acid or acidic oxide.
[0035] Crosslinkable polyarylether nitrile I of the present invention can be prepared ...
Embodiment 1
[0051]
[0052] Dissolve 2g of cross-linkable polyarylether nitrile I-a and 0.01g of zinc chloride in 20mL of N-methylpyrrolidone, and prepare a cross-linkable polyarylether nitrile film by casting film method. In order to fully remove the solvent, the oven program The temperature is sequentially set to 80°C-2h, 100°C-2h, 120°C-2h, 160°C-2h and 200°C-2h.
[0053] Put the dried film into a high-temperature oven for heat treatment at 320°C for 4 hours; then cool it down to room temperature naturally, soak the sample film in warm water at 60°C for 12 hours, peel the film from the glass plate, and at the same time The catalyst is completely removed and then dried to obtain a cross-linked polyarylether nitrile film.
[0054] The cross-linked polyarylether nitrile film made by the above steps has a thickness of 18um, and its performance test: T 5% The thermal decomposition temperature is 520°C and the tensile strength is 65MPa. At the same time, its dielectric constant at 1 kHz...
Embodiment 2
[0056]
[0057] 2g crosslinkable polyarylether nitrile I-a, 0.02g iron trichloride are dissolved in 20mL N-methylpyrrolidone, prepare crosslinkable polyarylether nitrile film by cast film-forming method, in order to fully remove solvent, oven The program temperature was sequentially set to 80°C-2h, 100°C-2h, 120°C-2h, 160°C-2h and 200°C-2h.
[0058] Put the dried film into a high-temperature oven for heat treatment, heat treatment at 360°C for 2 hours; then cool it to room temperature naturally, soak the sample film in warm water at 60°C for 12 hours, peel the film from the glass plate, and at the same time The catalyst is completely removed and then dried to obtain a cross-linked polyarylether nitrile film.
[0059] The cross-linked polyarylether nitrile film made by the above steps has a thickness of 22um, and its performance test: T 5% The thermal decomposition temperature is 528°C and the tensile strength is 83MPa. At the same time, its dielectric constant at 1kHz is ...
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