A preparation method of near-infrared responsive nanocages and its application in combined tumor immunotherapy
A nano-cage, near-infrared technology, applied in the medical field, can solve problems such as limiting the clinical benefit of patients, and achieve the effects of uniform and controllable mesopore size, large specific surface area and pore volume, and excellent biocompatibility.
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Embodiment 1
[0063] The present embodiment provides a method for preparing a near-infrared responsive nanocage, comprising the following steps:
[0064] (1) prepare gold nanocages (AuNC), the method is as follows:
[0065] (S1) 500 μL of Ag nanocubes with a concentration of 3 nmol / L were added to 5 mL of a polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) ion aqueous solution with a concentration of 1 mg / mL, then heated and boiled for 10 min, and continuously stirred to obtain mixture a;
[0066] (S2) take 0.5mmol HAuCl 4 The aqueous solution was added to mixture a at a rate of 45 mL / h, and the system was refluxed for 30 min until the color was stable, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain mixture b;
[0067] (S3) Centrifuge the mixture b, first remove AgCl with saturated NaCl solution, and then wash with deionized water to remove residual PVP and NaCl to obtain AuNC.
[0068] (II) Preparation of mesoporous silica-coated gold nanocages (AuNC@mSiO 2 ),Methods as below:
[0069] (SS1) 4 mL of AuNC obtain...
Embodiment 2
[0080] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a near-infrared responsive nanocages, which is different from Embodiment 1 in that: in step (S1), the heating and boiling time is 15 min; in step (S2), HAuCl 4 The addition rate of the aqueous solution was 50 mL / h, and the time for continuous reflux was 40 min; in step (SS1), the reaction was continuously stirred for 14 h at room temperature; in step (SS2), the centrifugation was performed at 7000 g for 20 min; The washing is performed alternately with ethanol and deionized water for 4 times; the stirring reaction is carried out at 55°C for 12 hours; in step (SSS2), the heating reaction is carried out at 90°C for 8 hours; the centrifugation is carried out at 7000g Centrifuge for 15 min; in step (SSS3), the heating is at 75° C. and the reaction time is 5 h; in step (SSSS2), the heating is at 45° C. and the reaction time is 28 h.
[0081] Other operations and the amount of raw materials are the same as in Example 1.
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