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Heterogeneous supported hydrogenation catalyst, preparation method thereof and application of heterogeneous supported hydrogenation catalyst in preparation of poly (cyclohexyl ethylene) through hydrogenation

A hydrogenation catalyst and supported technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical recovery, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome catalyst preparation, limited service life, cumbersome preparation, etc. Sexual process, not easy to lose, good dispersion effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-06-01
FUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the catalysts reported so far are either too cumbersome to prepare, the cost is too high, or they can only be used at low PS glue concentrations, or they have limited service life.
Secondly, in the patent 201711277618.2, a supported catalyst for hydrogenation of polystyrene to polycyclohexylethylene and its preparation method disclosed in the patent 201711277618.2 uses acid or alkali to carry out hydroxylation treatment on the support, and then Using a complexing agent for complex impregnation to prepare a supported catalyst also has the problem of cumbersome preparation

Method used

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  • Heterogeneous supported hydrogenation catalyst, preparation method thereof and application of heterogeneous supported hydrogenation catalyst in preparation of poly (cyclohexyl ethylene) through hydrogenation
  • Heterogeneous supported hydrogenation catalyst, preparation method thereof and application of heterogeneous supported hydrogenation catalyst in preparation of poly (cyclohexyl ethylene) through hydrogenation
  • Heterogeneous supported hydrogenation catalyst, preparation method thereof and application of heterogeneous supported hydrogenation catalyst in preparation of poly (cyclohexyl ethylene) through hydrogenation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] 1.0 g industrialized SiO 2 The carrier was added to 50 mL of dichloromethane solvent to make mixed solution A, and 0.2 g of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane reagent was dissolved in 5 mL of dichloromethane solvent to make solution B. Mix A and B well and place at 50 o C in a constant temperature oil bath for 20 h. After the reaction, the mixture was centrifuged and dispersed in 50 mL acetone solvent for washing for 4 h; centrifuged again and the centrifuged product was dried to prepare the amino-modified carrier N-SiO 2 . After drying 1.0 g of N-SiO 2 The carrier was added to 50 mL of dichloromethane solvent to prepare a mixed liquid C. 0.0211 g Pd(OAc) 2 Dissolve in 5 mL of chloroform solvent to make Pd(OAc) 2 Dipping solution D. Put C at 50 o C was stirred and heated in a constant temperature oil bath, then D was slowly added to C to react for 20 h, and the reacted solution was cooled and dried by centrifugation. Finally, at 130 o C.H 2 The heterogeneous cataly...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Take the same method as in Example 1 to prepare the carrier N-SiO after amino modification 2 . 1.0 g N-SiO 2 The carrier was added into 50mL of dichloromethane solvent to make mixed solution A; 0.063 g Pd(OAc) 2 Dissolve in 5 mL of chloroform solvent to make Pd(OAc) 2 Dipping solution B. Put A at 50 o C was stirred and heated in a constant temperature oil bath, and then B was slowly added to A to react for 20 h, and the reacted solution was cooled and centrifugally dried. Finally, at 130 o C.H 2 The heterogeneous catalyst Pd with a Pd loading of 3.0 wt.% was prepared by reduction under atmosphere for 2 h 3.0 / N-SiO 2 . Using the same hydrogenation operation and conditions as in Example 1, its catalytic hydrogenation performance on PS was investigated, and the degree of hydrogenation is listed in Table 1.

Embodiment 3

[0037] The catalyst synthesis steps are the same as in Example 2, and the heterogeneous catalyst Pd with a loading capacity of 3.0 wt.% is obtained 3.0 / N-SiO 2 . Dissolve 1.65 g of PS with a number average molecular weight of 250,000 g / mol in 70 mL of cyclohexane to prepare a PS glue solution with a concentration of 3.0 wt.%. 3.0 / N-SiO 2 and PS glue solution are transferred to the autoclave, and the catalytic hydrogenation reaction is carried out in the autoclave. Using the same hydrogenation operation and conditions as in Example 1, its catalytic hydrogenation performance on PS was investigated, and the degree of hydrogenation is listed in Table 1.

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Abstract

The invention particularly relates to a heterogeneous supported hydrogenation catalyst, a preparation method thereof and application of the heterogeneous supported hydrogenation catalyst in preparation of poly (cyclohexyl ethylene) through hydrogenation, and belongs to the field of preparation of special plastics through hydrogenation of macromolecular unsaturated polymers. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by taking cheap and easily available industrial silicon dioxide as a carrier, modifying by adopting a silane coupling reagent, and loading a noble metal active component by virtue of an impregnation method, so as to prepare the noble metal supported heterogeneous hydrogenation catalyst. The obtained catalyst has the characteristics of small particle size of metal active components, high dispersity, strong accessibility and the like, and when the catalyst is applied to PS hydrogenation reaction, a completely hydrogenated product PCHE can be obtained. The catalyst prepared by the invention has high stability and reusability in PS hydrogenation reaction, and has wide industrial application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention specifically relates to a low-cost, easy-to-operate, high hydrogenation activity and good reusability of a supported catalyst for preparing polycyclohexylethylene by heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenation of polystyrene and its hydrogenation process. The field of preparation of special plastics by hydrogenation of molecularly unsaturated polymers. Background technique [0002] Polycyclohexylethylene (PCHE) is a new polymer material prepared by catalytic hydrogenation of unsaturated benzene rings on polystyrene (PS) chain segments. By hydrogenation modification of PS, the defects caused by the side phenyl groups on the polymer chain segment are obviously reduced. Compared with PS, PCHE has better heat resistance and weather resistance, lower density and smaller stress optical coefficient, so that PCHE can be used as a new type of high-performance thermoplastic in electronic communications, transportation tracks, and optical fields. As wel...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24C08F8/04C08F12/08
CPCB01J27/24C08F8/04B01J35/393C08F12/08Y02P20/584
Inventor 袁珮苟雷张宏伟鲍晓军王廷海
Owner FUZHOU UNIV
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