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Preparation method and application of modified ferrophosphorus powder

A ferrophosphorus powder, modified technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, fibrous fillers, coatings, etc., can solve the problems of agglomeration, affect the performance of coatings, difficult to redispersion, etc., and achieve increased pore volume and specific surface area. The effect of increasing and decreasing true density

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-14
中科南京绿色制造产业创新研究院 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, during the storage of the paint, its pigment solid components tend to sink to the bottom of the container, and even form agglomerates when the precipitation phenomenon is serious. It is difficult to redisperse by stirring and other methods, which seriously affects the performance of the paint.

Method used

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  • Preparation method and application of modified ferrophosphorus powder

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0031] The preparation method of modified ferrophosphorus powder specifically comprises the following steps:

[0032] Step 1. Mix the raw phosphate iron ore powder with a particle size of less than 300 mesh with the acid solution, stir and impregnate to obtain a suspension A; here, the particle size is selected to be less than 300 mesh and corresponds to 48 microns. When the particle size is greater than 48 μm, it is not conducive to ferrophosphorus. Mineral powder reacts with acid.

[0033] Step 2, adjusting the pH value of the suspension A to 7-9, adding dropwise a mixed solution of tetrapropylammonium bromide, a silicon source and a pore-enlarging agent, performing a hydrothermal reaction, and preparing a suspension B;

[0034] Step 3, adjusting the pH value of the suspension B to be neutral, adding a dispersant, and performing wet ball milling to prepare a slurry;

[0035] Step 4: Spray drying the liquid slurry to obtain solid modified ferrophosphorus powder.

[0036] In...

Embodiment 1

[0055] Take 100 parts by weight of ordinary commercially available ferrophosphorus powder with a particle size greater than 300 mesh and mix it with a phosphoric acid solution with a pH of 2. After mixing, the solid content of the suspension is 40%, and pickle at a temperature of 120°C for 4 hours. Then dropwise adding sodium hydroxide solution to the pickling solution to adjust the pH to be 8.5, slowly add 0.02 parts by weight of tetrapropylammonium bromide, 0.02 parts by weight of tetrapropylammonium bromide and 0.02 parts by weight of hexamethylene The mixed solution of amine was reacted at 200°C for 72h. Add 0.1 weight part of low molecular weight sodium polyacrylate, 0.1 weight part of sodium hexametaphosphate to the suspension after hydrothermal reaction, adopt ZrO 2 The grinding balls are wet-milled, and the particle size after grinding is less than 1300 mesh and more than 85%. The slurry obtained by grinding is spray-dried, the outlet temperature of the spray-drying i...

Embodiment 2

[0057]Take 80 parts by weight of ordinary commercially available ferrophosphorus powder with a particle size greater than 400 mesh and mix it with a citric acid solution with a pH of 4. After mixing, the solid content of the suspension is 40%, and acid leaching for 3 hours at a temperature of 140°C. Then dripping ammonia solution to the pickling solution to adjust the pH is 7.5, slowly dripping the mixed solution of the tetrapropylammonium bromide of 0.1 weight part, the silica sol of 0.2 weight part and the hexamethyleneimine of 0.5 weight part, React at 180°C for 48h. Add 0.5 parts by weight of polyvinylpyrrolidone and 0.5 parts by weight of sodium hexametaphosphate to the suspension after the hydrothermal reaction, and use agate balls for wet ball milling. After grinding, the particle size is less than 1000 mesh and exceeds 90%. The slurry obtained by grinding is spray-dried, the outlet temperature of the spray-drying is 110° C., and the dust is collected to obtain the modi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of modified ferrophosphorus powder, and belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis. The method comprises the following steps: mixing raw phosphate iron ore powder with acid solution, stirring and impregnating to obtain suspension A; adjusting the pH value of suspension A to 7‑9, adding tetrapropylammonium bromide, silicon source and expanding pores dropwise The mixed solution of the agent was subjected to a hydrothermal reaction to prepare a suspension B; adjust the pH value of the suspension B to be neutral, add a dispersant, and perform wet ball milling to prepare a slurry; the slurry was spray-dried to obtain a solid Modified ferrophosphorus powder. The specific surface area and pore volume of the ferrophosphorus powder prepared by the invention are increased, which greatly reduces the true density of the ferrophosphorus powder, making it easier to suspend the ferrophosphorus powder as a pigment in the coating, thereby not affecting the performance of the coating itself.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis, and in particular relates to a preparation method and application of modified ferrophosphorus powder. Background technique [0002] Ferrophosphorus powder is a non-toxic, odorless, odorless, anti-corrosion, wear-resistant, strong adhesion, etc., and has good electrical conductivity. It can play a superimposed role with metal zinc, and can also be used alone. In addition to its excellent anti-corrosion performance, the advantages of this superposition are better than 100% metal zinc powder: it can replace zinc powder and the price is low. Much lower than zinc powder, it is an ideal choice for the paint industry to reduce production costs; if a stable conductive pigment polymerized ferrophosphorus powder is added to the formula of zinc-rich paint, it can form a conductive path in the paint film and improve its cathodic protection efficiency; It can improve the welding characteristics of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09C1/22C09C3/08C09C3/04C09D5/08
CPCC09C1/22C09C3/08C09C3/041C09C3/006C09C3/043C09D5/084
Inventor 王勇刘美端齐涛杜冠尚
Owner 中科南京绿色制造产业创新研究院