Diced chili and tomato and preparation method thereof
A technology for diced tomatoes and peppers, which is applied in the fields of vegetable or fruit peeling, food electrical treatment, and food science. Crunchy and penetrating effect
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Embodiment 1: curing agent screening test
[0038] Commonly used curing agents: calcium lactate, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, propylene glycol, disodium edetate, calcium disodium edetate, disodium stannous citrate, glucono-δ-lactone, Salmonella extract substances, transglutaminase.
[0039] Taking the diced tomato without curing agent treatment as the control, and taking the hardness as the evaluation index, a suitable curing agent was screened out.
[0040] The specific operation steps of the experiment:
[0041] (1) Determination of hardness: The physical property analyzer TPA is used to measure the hardness of the samples, and 5 samples are taken from each treatment group. Hardness refers to the strongest force when extruding, that is, the highest peak pressure when extruding the sample for the first time, expressed in terms of current intensity, and the unit is mv. According to the measured current intensity value, find out the corresponding hardness val...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Embodiment 2: Raw material ratio experiment
[0058] 1. Single factor test
[0059] The experiment did not use too many complicated spices and other additions, using the most natural ingredients and the simplest processing method to make the most natural and purest taste, so that the food can return to its original nature, with the unique nutrients of tomato and pepper For the sake of consideration, the ingredient ratio test is carried out, the purpose is to find out a reasonable ratio, so that these two nutrients can be retained to the greatest extent.
[0060] The content of lycopene (mg / g) and capsaicin (mg / g) were determined by spectrophotometry.
[0061] Ingredients: tomato, pepper, garlic, salt
[0062] The purpose of this experiment is to determine the approximate range of ingredients to be added.
[0063] 2. Orthogonal optimization test (four factors and three levels)
[0064] A small can of 100g is used as the base for adding ingredients.
[0065] Table 5 ...
Embodiment 3
[0073] Embodiment 3: the preparation of capsicum tomato diced of the present invention
[0074] 1. The raw materials are as follows:
[0075] Red Pepper Variety: Xingyue
[0076] Tomatoes: Fresh tomatoes with a good appearance, no mechanical damage, and a certain degree of hardness (80% maturity is the most suitable)
[0077] 2. Pepper processing: Clean the peppers, crush them to a diameter of about 5mm, put them in a 40-60°C incubator to dry for 3-4 hours, and take them out for use.
[0078] Tomato treatment: immerse the cleaned tomato in hot water for 30-50S (in this embodiment, blanching for 40S), quickly remove it and place it in pre-prepared ice water for 20-40S (in this embodiment, it is 30S), Take out the peeling; the tomato after the peeling is cut open, dig out the juice, the tomato is divided into a solid part and a fluid part, and the fluid part is the original tomato juice, then the solid part is cut into 0.5-1cm size (in this embodiment, about 0.8cm) block.
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