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Diced chili and tomato and preparation method thereof

A technology for diced tomatoes and peppers, which is applied in the fields of vegetable or fruit peeling, food electrical treatment, and food science. Crunchy and penetrating effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-23
AGRI GENOME INST OF SHENZHEN CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, after the fruits and vegetables are blanched, the cell membrane will be damaged, the cell content will be lost, the cell turgor will be lost, and then the cell wall will be invaginated, causing the fruit tissue to soften, which will have an adverse effect on the subsequent processing, transportation, and storage processes.
[0006] 2. Optimization of sterilization process
[0008] All in all, in the process of thermal sterilization, the physical and chemical properties of food will change when heated, which not only changes its color, aroma, taste and tissue structure, but also reduces its nutritional value, and also produces various reactions, resulting in the production of toxic substances , seriously affecting the quality and safety of food

Method used

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  • Diced chili and tomato and preparation method thereof
  • Diced chili and tomato and preparation method thereof
  • Diced chili and tomato and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Embodiment 1: curing agent screening test

[0038] Commonly used curing agents: calcium lactate, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, propylene glycol, disodium edetate, calcium disodium edetate, disodium stannous citrate, glucono-δ-lactone, Salmonella extract substances, transglutaminase.

[0039] Taking the diced tomato without curing agent treatment as the control, and taking the hardness as the evaluation index, a suitable curing agent was screened out.

[0040] The specific operation steps of the experiment:

[0041] (1) Determination of hardness: The physical property analyzer TPA is used to measure the hardness of the samples, and 5 samples are taken from each treatment group. Hardness refers to the strongest force when extruding, that is, the highest peak pressure when extruding the sample for the first time, expressed in terms of current intensity, and the unit is mv. According to the measured current intensity value, find out the corresponding hardness val...

Embodiment 2

[0057] Embodiment 2: Raw material ratio experiment

[0058] 1. Single factor test

[0059] The experiment did not use too many complicated spices and other additions, using the most natural ingredients and the simplest processing method to make the most natural and purest taste, so that the food can return to its original nature, with the unique nutrients of tomato and pepper For the sake of consideration, the ingredient ratio test is carried out, the purpose is to find out a reasonable ratio, so that these two nutrients can be retained to the greatest extent.

[0060] The content of lycopene (mg / g) and capsaicin (mg / g) were determined by spectrophotometry.

[0061] Ingredients: tomato, pepper, garlic, salt

[0062] The purpose of this experiment is to determine the approximate range of ingredients to be added.

[0063] 2. Orthogonal optimization test (four factors and three levels)

[0064] A small can of 100g is used as the base for adding ingredients.

[0065] Table 5 ...

Embodiment 3

[0073] Embodiment 3: the preparation of capsicum tomato diced of the present invention

[0074] 1. The raw materials are as follows:

[0075] Red Pepper Variety: Xingyue

[0076] Tomatoes: Fresh tomatoes with a good appearance, no mechanical damage, and a certain degree of hardness (80% maturity is the most suitable)

[0077] 2. Pepper processing: Clean the peppers, crush them to a diameter of about 5mm, put them in a 40-60°C incubator to dry for 3-4 hours, and take them out for use.

[0078] Tomato treatment: immerse the cleaned tomato in hot water for 30-50S (in this embodiment, blanching for 40S), quickly remove it and place it in pre-prepared ice water for 20-40S (in this embodiment, it is 30S), Take out the peeling; the tomato after the peeling is cut open, dig out the juice, the tomato is divided into a solid part and a fluid part, and the fluid part is the original tomato juice, then the solid part is cut into 0.5-1cm size (in this embodiment, about 0.8cm) block.

...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of diced chili and tomato. The preparation method includes the following steps: (1) processing chilies; (2) obtaining diced tomatoes and tomato juice by processing tomatoes; (3) processing garlic; (4) preparing a compound curing solution, and curing the tomatoes; and (5) uniformly mixing the processed chilies, diced tomatoes, the garlic and salt, adding a proper amount of high-alcohol liquor, pouring the tomato juice, performing uniform mixing, and performing sterilization. The method firstly adopts a physical method to cure the tomatoes, so that the separation of peel and tissue can be promoted. However, tomato meat can maintain a certain brittleness and hardness, so that a proper curing agent is used, therefore the hardness of the tomatoes can be enhanced by 70%, and placing time can be prolonged. Meanwhile, electromagnetic field sterilization is adopted, so that the form of the tomatoes can be maintained, the tomatoes can have crisp taste when being eaten, and nutrient compositions of the tomatoes can be maximally reserved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to diced pepper tomato and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of food processing. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of material and cultural living standards and the change of people's consumption concept, people pay more attention to whether the food is green and healthy, and have higher requirements for the nutrition and freshness of food. "Eat safe and healthy", It is the pursuit of the majority of consumers. The concept of minimally processed food has attracted more and more attention from researchers. Food safety issues are not only related to the health and life safety of the people, but also related to the development and stability of the society. Ensuring food safety and improving the international competitiveness of the food industry are of great significance to my country's economic development and improvement of people's living standards. [0003] At present, there are a ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L19/00A23L3/00A23L5/30A23L27/10A23L29/00A23N7/00
CPCA23L19/03A23L27/105A23L3/00A23L5/30A23L29/015A23L29/045A23N7/00A23V2002/00A23V2300/12
Inventor 熊兴耀蔡柳黄三文
Owner AGRI GENOME INST OF SHENZHEN CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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