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Work piece coating and its preparation method and application

A workpiece and coating technology, applied in the field of parts processing, can solve problems such as reduction, loss of protection effect, and decrease in material toughness

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-10
广东华升纳米科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the current processing technology, the hardness and toughness of the coating are mostly trade-offs, and the increase of material hardness often leads to the decrease of material toughness
When the toughness of the coating is poor, the protective effect will be greatly reduced or even lost when it bears the impact outside the load

Method used

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  • Work piece coating and its preparation method and application
  • Work piece coating and its preparation method and application
  • Work piece coating and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0029] The invention provides a method for preparing a workpiece coating, comprising alternately depositing a first film layer and a second film layer on a workpiece by physical vapor deposition:

[0030] The first film layer is deposited under a bias voltage of 0V to -200V, with a thickness of 100nm to 200nm;

[0031] The second film layer is deposited under a bias voltage of -300V to -2000V, with a thickness of 5nm to 30nm;

[0032] The material of the first film layer and the material of the second film layer are independently selected from metal carbide and metal nitride.

[0033] When there is a coherent grain boundary in the coating, due to the certain adjustment of the grain direction, the external force has a certain buffering effect, which can prevent the external force from being transmitted along the continuous grain direction when the coating is impacted, which will directly cause the entire coating Therefore, the existence of coherent grain boundaries can make th...

Embodiment 1

[0075] (1) Workpiece cleaning: ultrasonically clean the silicon wafer with ethanol, then rinse with deionized water, and dry it with dry compressed air; place the silicon wafer cleaned by ethanol on the workpiece support of the vacuum chamber, and evacuate the vacuum chamber , until the vacuum reaches 1.0×10 -3 Pa, then turn on the ion source, feed the argon gas with a flow rate of 400 sccm into the vacuum chamber, and keep the overall air pressure of the vacuum chamber at 1Pa; set the ion source power to 1kW, set the bias voltage of the workpiece support to -1000V, and clean for 30 stop after minutes;

[0076] (2) deposition of Cr / CrNx transition layer: feed the argon gas with a flow rate of 200 sccm to the vacuum chamber, and control the overall air pressure of the vacuum chamber to be 0.6Pa; meanwhile, the bias voltage of the silicon wafer is set to -100V, and the arc evaporation source is turned on. Set the arc current to 100A, and gradually feed high-purity nitrogen gas ...

Embodiment 2

[0082] (1) Workpiece cleaning: ultrasonically clean the stainless steel sheet with ethanol, then rinse it with deionized water, and dry it with dry compressed air; place the stainless steel sheet cleaned by ethanol on the workpiece support of the vacuum chamber, and evacuate the vacuum chamber , until the vacuum reaches 1.0×10 -3 Pa, then turn on the ion source, feed the argon gas with a flow rate of 400 sccm into the vacuum chamber, and keep the overall air pressure of the vacuum chamber at 1Pa; set the ion source power to 1kW, set the bias voltage of the workpiece support to -1000V, and clean for 30 stop after minutes;

[0083] (2) Deposit W / WCx transition layer: Introduce argon gas with a flow rate of 200 sccm into the vacuum chamber, control the overall air pressure of the vacuum chamber to be 0.6Pa; simultaneously set the bias voltage of the stainless steel to -200V, turn on the arc evaporation source, set The arc current is 100A, and high-purity acetylene is gradually i...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of component processing, in particular to a workpiece coating and a preparation method and application thereof. The present invention deposits the first film layer with a thickness of 100nm-200nm on the workpiece under the first bias voltage of 0V-200V, so that the first film layer contains the transition region of crystal orientation, and promotes the formation of high-density coherent grain boundaries , and then apply a second bias voltage of -300V to -2000V to deposit a second film layer with a thickness of 5nm to 30nm. Due to the acceleration of the bias voltage, the energy of the deposited particles is relatively high, which blocks the continuity of the crystals in the first film layer. Growth, forming an interface, so that when the first bias voltage is applied again, the crystal re-grows from the interface, thereby ensuring that the proportion of the crystal orientation transition region and the coherent grain boundary in the entire coating is relatively high, effectively improving the overall coating. hardness and toughness.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of component processing, in particular to a workpiece coating and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] By preparing a hard coating of hundreds of nanometers to several microns on the surface of the workpiece, the surface hardness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the workpiece can be greatly improved, thereby improving the service life of the workpiece. Therefore, the coating has a wide range of applications in the field of parts processing. [0003] The protective effect of the coating on the workpiece is closely related to the hardness of the coating. In general, the higher the hardness of the coating, the better the improvement of the surface strength of the workpiece. Therefore, improving the hardness of the coating is a current research hotspot. However, in the current processing technology, the hardness and toughness of the coating are mostly trade-offs, and the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C14/32C23C14/02C23C14/06C23C14/16C23C14/18
CPCC23C14/325C23C14/0635C23C14/0617C23C14/0641C23C14/024C23C14/025C23C14/16C23C14/18C23C14/0021
Inventor 林海天李立升郑礼伟陈松
Owner 广东华升纳米科技股份有限公司