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Preparation method of efficient molybdenum carbide hydrogen evolution catalyst

A molybdenum carbide and catalyst technology, applied in electrolysis components, electrodes, electrolysis process, etc., can solve the problem that Pt-based catalysts cannot be enlarged and applied, and achieve the effect of making up for insufficient electrical conductivity, increasing active area, and good electrical conductivity.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-08-13
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Solve the shortcomings that limit the application of Pt-based catalysts in the industry

Method used

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  • Preparation method of efficient molybdenum carbide hydrogen evolution catalyst
  • Preparation method of efficient molybdenum carbide hydrogen evolution catalyst
  • Preparation method of efficient molybdenum carbide hydrogen evolution catalyst

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] (1) configuration solution, weigh ammonium molybdate ((NH 4 ) 6 Mo 7 o 24 ) 80mg, weighed 30mg of dopamine hydrochloride, added to 15mL deionized water respectively, fully oscillated and stirred to make it evenly dissolved;

[0031] (2) Cut the nickel foam into a rectangular sheet of 1*2.2 cm, shake and clean it in 3mol / L hydrochloric acid for 30 minutes to remove the surface oxide film, and then wash it 5 times with water and ethanol;

[0032] (3) Put the configured solution in a 15ml polytetrafluoroethylene-lined reactor, then place the cut foam nickel sheet vertically in the center of the lining, and place the reactor at 150°C for 8 hours of reaction; Afterwards, the reactor was naturally cooled, and the nickel foam sample was taken out and washed repeatedly with deionized water and ethanol, and dried in a 60° oven to obtain a high-efficiency electrolytic water hydrogen evolution catalyst precursor;

[0033] (4) Put the precursor in the corundum boat and place it...

Embodiment 2

[0035] (1) configuration solution, weigh ammonium molybdate ((NH 4 ) 6 Mo 7 o 24 ) 80mg, weighed 5mg of dopamine hydrochloride, added to 15mL deionized water respectively, fully oscillated and stirred to make it evenly dissolved;

[0036] (2) Cut the nickel foam into a rectangular sheet of 1*2.2 cm, shake and clean it in 3mol / L hydrochloric acid for 30 minutes to remove the surface oxide film, and then wash it 5 times with water and ethanol;

[0037] (3) Put the configured solution in a 15ml polytetrafluoroethylene-lined reactor, then place the cut foam nickel sheet vertically in the center of the lining, and place the reactor at 150°C for 8 hours of reaction; Afterwards, the reactor was naturally cooled, and the nickel foam sample was taken out and washed repeatedly with deionized water and ethanol, and dried in a 60° oven to obtain a high-efficiency electrolytic water hydrogen evolution catalyst precursor;

[0038] (4) Put the precursor in the corundum boat and place it ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an efficient molybdenum carbide hydrogen evolution catalyst, belonging to the technical field of electrolyzed water hydrogen evolution electrodes. The preparation method comprises the following steps: loading a precursor on foamed nickel by using a hydrothermal method, and conducting sintering in a tubular furnace at high temperature. According to the invention, molybdenum salt and dopamine hydrochloride are mixed to obtain a solution for a hydrothermal reaction, the dispersity of generated molybdenum carbide is made to be high, active hydrogen evolution sites are improved, and therefore, hydrogen evolution overpotential is remarkably improved to 130 mV; and meanwhile, the adhesive force of molybdenum carbide on foamed nickel can be increased, so the stability of a catalytic electrode is improved, and an attenuation rate in a stability test lasting for 80 h is 92.8%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hydrogen-evolution electrodes for electrolysis of water, and relates to a method for preparing hydrogen-evolution electrode catalytic materials in which molybdenum carbide is supported on foamed nickel. Background technique [0002] With the reduction of fossil fuels and the greenhouse effect caused by carbon dioxide emissions, the demand for hydrogen energy is becoming more and more urgent. As a clean energy source with zero pollution and sustainable development, hydrogen is an ideal substitute for fossil fuels. Electrolyzing water to produce hydrogen is the most convenient and quick method, but the electrolyzed water hydrogen evolution catalysts commonly used in industry at this stage are Pt-based catalysts, which have the disadvantages of scarce reserves, high price, low dual functionality and poor stability, and cannot be used on a large scale . Due to the limitation of the electrode catalyst materi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C25B1/04C25B11/075C25B11/061C25B11/052C25B11/031
CPCC25B1/04Y02E60/36
Inventor 邓利魏肖南王芳
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH