1results about How to "Increase the hydrogen evolution overpotential" patented technology

This invention discloses a composite expander and its application in the negative electrode plate of a lead-acid battery, belonging to the field of lead-acid battery technology. Ammonium persulfate is used as an oxidant, added to an ethanol solution mixture of pyrrole / aniline monomers (conductive monomers), sodium lignosulfonate, and acrylamide, causing an oxidation reaction. Subsequently, it is calcined at high temperature under a nitrogen or argon atmosphere to obtain a compound in which a composite polymer encapsulates sodium lignosulfonate. After calcination under a protective gas atmosphere, some of the composite material carbonizes, forming a carbon-encapsulated sodium lignosulfonate composite expander. The carbon-encapsulated composite expander can slow down the consumption of sodium lignosulfonate. Using the composite expander results in a higher hydrogen evolution overpotential and more durable low-temperature performance. The application of the composite expander in the negative electrode plate of a lead-acid battery improves the sulfation problem of the negative electrode plate operating under high efficiency partial charge conditions, extending the cycle life of the lead-acid battery.