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Foam concrete containing phosphorus slag and preparation method thereof

A foamed concrete and concrete technology, which is applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of lack of hydraulic activity and easy decline of the early strength of foamed concrete, and achieve the effects of improving thermal insulation performance and late strength performance, good thermal insulation performance, and simple and convenient operation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-09-17
广东永泰混凝土有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the related technologies mentioned above, the inventor believes that the main components of phosphorus slag are silicate and aluminate vitreous body, the content of vitreous body is 85%-90%, and it also contains a small amount of fine crystals, and there is false wollastonite in the crystalline phase , quartz, calcite, calcium fluoride, dicalcium silicate and tricalcium silicate, therefore, phosphorus slag has high mineral activity but no hydraulic activity, and substances without hydraulic activity are mixed into concrete Finally, it must be alkaline excited by the hydration product of cement clinker, calcium hydroxide, to produce a hydration reaction and form a gelling hydration product, which makes the early strength of the foam concrete easy to decrease

Method used

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  • Foam concrete containing phosphorus slag and preparation method thereof
  • Foam concrete containing phosphorus slag and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] The present embodiment discloses a concrete mix, and the concrete mix includes components of the following qualities:

[0059] 400kg of cement; 105kg of phosphorus slag; 45kg of stone powder; 1kg of foaming agent; 130kg of water; 3kg of quicklime; 1kg of calcium borate; 0.3kg of iron sulfate;

[0060] In this embodiment, the foaming agent is sodium carbonate; the particle size of the phosphorus slag is 140 meshes, and the particle size of the stone powder is 270 meshes.

[0061] The present embodiment also discloses a preparation method of the foamed concrete containing phosphorus slag, comprising the following steps:

[0062] Step 1, add cement, phosphorus slag, stone powder, quicklime and half-quality water into the stirring kettle, stir at a speed of 50r / min, stir evenly, and form a cementitious material.

[0063] Step 2, adding foaming agent, calcium borate and ferric sulfate to the cementitious material while stirring, and stirring evenly to form an intermediate mix...

Embodiment 2

[0067] The difference from Example 1 is:

[0068] The components and dosages of the foamed concrete containing phosphorus slag are as follows:

[0069] Cement 405kg; phosphorus slag 100kg; stone powder 50kg; foaming agent 3kg; water 120kg; quicklime 5kg; calcium borate 2kg; ferric sulfate 0.7kg.

[0070] Among them, the particle size of phosphorus slag is 180 mesh, and the particle size of stone powder is 400 mesh

Embodiment 3

[0072] The difference from Example 1 is:

[0073] The components and dosages of the foamed concrete containing phosphorus slag are as follows:

[0074] Cement 410kg; phosphorus slag 103kg; stone powder 40kg; foaming agent 2kg; water 125kg; quicklime 4kg; calcium borate 1.5kg; iron sulfate 0.5kg.

[0075] Among them, the particle size of phosphorus slag is 140 mesh, and the particle size of stone powder is 400 mesh

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of building materials, and particularly discloses foam concrete containing phosphorus slag and a preparation method of the foam concrete. The foam concrete is prepared from a concrete mixture, wherein the concrete mixture comprises the following components in parts by mass: 400-410 parts of cement; 100 to 105 parts of the phosphorus slag; 40 to 50 parts of stone powder; 1-3 parts of a foaming agent; 120 to 130 parts of water; 3-5 parts of quick lime; 1-2 parts of calcium borate; and 0.3 to 0.7 part of ferric sulfate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, preparing a gelling material; step 2, preparing an intermediate mixing material; step 3, preparing a concrete mixture; and step 4, pouring, curing and forming. The foam concrete provided by the invention has the advantages of being capable of simultaneously maintaining relatively good strength performance and heat insulating performance; in addition, the preparation method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simplicity and convenience in operation and easiness in industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the field of building materials, and more particularly, to a foamed concrete containing phosphorus slag and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Foamed concrete, also known as foamed concrete or lightweight concrete, foamed concrete is fully foamed by the foaming agent mechanically through the foaming system of the foaming machine, and the foam is evenly mixed with the cement slurry, and then passed through the foaming machine. It is a new type of lightweight thermal insulation material containing a large number of closed pores formed by natural curing through cast-in-place construction or mold forming with the pumping system. Foam concrete has been widely used in building construction because of its good thermal insulation performance, sound insulation and fire resistance and waterproof performance. [0003] Phosphorus slag is a kind of low melting point slag that is regularly discharged in th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00C04B38/02C04B18/14C04B111/40
CPCC04B28/00C04B38/02C04B18/145C04B2111/40C04B2201/05C04B2201/30C04B2201/50C04B14/02C04B22/062C04B22/08C04B22/149C04B22/10Y02W30/91
Inventor 陈汉飞曹耀江欧杰陈钟彭晖英
Owner 广东永泰混凝土有限公司
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