Preparation method of rare earth sulfide pigment
A technology of rare earth sulfides and rare earth oxides, which is applied in the preparation/processing of rare earth metal compounds, rare earth metal sulfides, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable expansion of production, and achieve low equipment requirements, lower reaction temperature, and shorter reaction time. Effect
Active Publication Date: 2021-09-21
HUNAN NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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Problems solved by technology
This type of method does not use toxic vulcanizing agents such as hydrogen sulfide, carbon disulfide or sulfur vapor, but requires supporting wastewater treatment equipment, which is not conducive to expanding production
Method used
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Effect test
Embodiment 1
[0033] Mix 0.01mol of lanthanum carbonate, 0.035mol of zinc sulfide, 0.0006mol of sodium sulfate and 0.008mol of calcium chloride uniformly, H 2 / N 2 Reaction at 1100°C for 6 hours under the atmosphere to obtain yellow La 2 S 3 powder.
[0034] figure 1 La in Example 1 2 S 3 Product XRD diffraction pattern.
Embodiment 2
[0036] Mix 0.005mol lanthanum oxide, 0.02mol zinc sulfide, and 0.001mol sodium carbonate evenly, and 2 / N 2 Reaction at 1200°C for 6 hours under the atmosphere to obtain yellow La 2 S 3 powder.
Embodiment 3
[0038] Mix 0.005mol cerium oxalate, 0.02mol zinc sulfide and 0.001mol borax evenly, H 2 / Ar atmosphere at 1150°C for 8 hours to obtain red Ce 2 S 3 powder.
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The invention discloses a preparation method of a rare earth sulfide pigment, which comprises the following steps: carrying out high-temperature solid-phase reaction on zinc sulfide as a sulfur source and rare earth oxide in a reducing atmosphere to obtain rare earth sulfide powder. The preparation steps are simple, toxic, flammable and explosive vulcanizing agents such as H2S, CS2 or elemental sulfur powder are not used, and the preparation method is a green preparation method suitable for the rare earth sulfide pigment.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of chemical pigment preparation, in particular to a preparation method of rare earth sulfide pigment. Background technique [0002] A colorful world requires pigments of different shades. Compared with toxic pigments containing cadmium, mercury, lead and other elements, non-toxic light rare earth sulfides represented by cerium sulfide and lanthanum sulfide have the advantages of bright color, non-toxicity, strong hiding power, etc., and can replace the currently widely used organic pigments. Pigments and inorganic pigments containing toxic heavy metals have a wide range of application markets in plastics, paints, coatings, ceramics and other fields. [0003] Light rare earth sulfide Ln 2 S 3 (Ln=La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm) is referred to as rare earth sulfide, also called sesquisulfide, and there are three crystal forms of α, β, and γ. The α phase is a low-temperature phase, stable below 900°C, and has Gd 2 S 3 type cry...
Claims
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IPC IPC(8): C01F17/10C01F17/288
CPCC01F17/10C01F17/288C01P2002/72
Inventor 邱忠贤廉世勋杨辛严晋
Owner HUNAN NORMAL UNIVERSITY



