Preparation method of sertaconazole nitrate intermediate
A technology of sertaconazole nitrate and intermediates, which is applied in the field of preparation of sertaconazole nitrate intermediates, can solve the problems of ozone depletion, atmospheric destruction, carbon tetrachloride use restrictions, etc., and achieve the improvement of yield and purity, less toxic effect
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Embodiment 1 prepares 3-methyl-7-chlorobenzo [b] thiophene
[0031] (1) Preparation of o-chlorophenylthioacetone
[0032] Add 80kg of purified water into the reaction kettle, turn on the stirring, add 2.92kg of sodium hydroxide while stirring to make it completely dissolved, and obtain a 3.6wt% sodium hydroxide solution, then add 10.4kg of o-chlorothiophenol, and stir at room temperature for 30 minutes; stir Add 6.66kg of chloroacetone at the bottom, stir and react for 60min after the addition is complete, let stand after the reaction, and separate into water layer and oil layer. Then add 21.36kg ether to extract the aqueous layer, and wash with water 3 times. The ether layer was collected in separate layers, combined with the oil layer and then distilled under reduced pressure to recover the ether to obtain 12.14 kg of o-chlorophenylthioacetone.
[0033] (2) Preparation of 3-methyl-7-chlorobenzo[b]thiophene
[0034] Add 121.4kg of polyphosphoric acid in reactor A, s...
Embodiment 2
[0035] The investigation of embodiment 2 bromination reaction solvent
[0036] With the 3-methyl-7-chlorobenzo[b]thiophene prepared in Example 1 as the substrate, N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) as the bromination reagent, and benzoyl peroxide as the initiator Agent, according to the following preparation process, investigate the preparation situation of 3-bromomethyl-7-chlorobenzo[b]thiophene when different kinds of organic solvents are used as reaction solvents.
[0037] Concrete preparation process is as follows:
[0038]
[0039] Add solvent and 3-methyl-7-chlorobenzo[b]thiophene to the reaction flask, irradiate with a 200W light bulb, add benzoyl peroxide under stirring, heat to boiling, add N-bromosuccinyl in batches imine, stirring was continued for 4 hours under boiling.
[0040] The feeding ratio of above-mentioned reaction is as follows:
[0041] raw material Feeding amount amount of substance The molar ratio of 3-Methyl-7-chlorobenzo[b]thiophene ...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Embodiment 3 solvent is cyclohexane
[0053] Add 228.54g of cyclohexane and 29.30g of 3-methyl-7-chlorobenzo[b]thiophene to the reaction flask, irradiate with a 200W light bulb, and under stirring, add 1.94g of benzoyl peroxide, heat to boiling, and batch Add 29.89 g of N-bromosuccinimide, and continue stirring for 5 hours under boiling. Cool, filter, concentrate the filtrate until there is precipitation, let it stand for 4 hours, filter, wash the filter cake with 21.8g of petroleum ether (II), and obtain 23.92g of yellow 3-bromomethyl-7-chlorobenzo[b]thiophene powder , its NMR spectrum is as figure 1 shown.
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