49 results about "Chloroacetone" patented technology

The present invention relates to a process for converting a multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon or ester thereof to a chlorohydrin, by contacting the multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon or ester thereof starting material with a source of hydrogen chloride at superatmospheric, atmospheric and subatmospheric pressure conditions for a sufficient time and at a sufficient temperature, preferably wherein such contracting step is carried out without substantial removal of water, to produce the desired chlorohydrin product; wherein the desired product or products can be made in high yield without substantial formation of undesired overchlorinated byproducts; said process carried out without a step undertaken to specifically remove volatile chlorinated hydrocarbon by-products or chloroacetone, wherein the combined concentration of volatile chlorinated hydrocarbon by-products and chloroacetone is less than 2000 ppm throughout any stage of the said process.

The invention relates to the field of natural medicinal chemistry, in particular to a method for synthesizing (+/-)-Murracarpin and anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect thereof. The method for preparing the (+/-)-Murracarpin comprises the following steps of: reacting 7-hydroxy coumarin, acetic anhydride, trifluoroacetic acid and hexamethylenetetramine to obtain 7-hydroxy-8-formoxyl coumarin; reacting the 7-hydroxy-8-formoxyl coumarin with (Me)2SO4 to obtain 7-methoxy-8-formoxyl coumarin; reacting the obtained 7-methoxy-8-formoxyl coumarin with 1-chloroacetone to obtain 8-(2'-acetyl epoxy ethyl)-7-methoxy coumarin, and reacting the 8-(2'-acetyl epoxy ethyl)-7-methoxy coumarin, methyltriphenyl phosphorous bromide and LDA to obtain 8-(2'-propenyl epoxy ethyl)-7-methoxy coumarin; and performing acid hydrolysis on the obtained 8-(2'-propenyl epoxy ethyl)-7-methoxy coumarin in methanol to obtain the (+/-)-Murracarpin. Research shows that the obtained compound has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a CDK (Cyclin-dependent Kinase) inhibitor. The preparation method comprises the following steps: enabling monomethylthiourea and 1-chloroacetone to react to obtain N,4-dimethylthiazole-2-amine; carrying out bromination reaction to obtain 5-bromo-N,4-dimethylthiazole-2-amine; enabling the 5-bromo-N,4-dimethylthiazole-2-amine and borate to react under the action of a catalyst, so as to obtain an aromatic borate intermediate; enabling the aromatic borate intermediate and 2,4-dichloro-5fluorouracil to be subjected to suzuki coupling reaction under the catalysis of a palladium series catalyst, so as to obtain a coupled product; enabling the coupled product and aromatic amine to be subjected to Buchwald-Hartwig reaction to finally obtain a target product.

The invention discloses a method for catalytically synthesizing 1,3-dichloroacetone supported by silica-supported phosphotungstic heteropolyacid, which comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving sodium tungstate dihydrate in water, and injecting into the system under stirring Phosphoric acid was added dropwise in the water, and then refluxed after the dropwise addition; (2) Natural cooling and crystallization, redissolving the crystals in water at 80°C, then adding ether for extraction, recrystallizing in water, and obtaining phosphotungstic heteropoly acid; (3) Tetraethyl orthosilicate, deionized water, absolute ethanol, and phosphotungstic heteropolyacid are mixed and stirred to form a gel, then left to stand for aging and dried to obtain silica-loaded phosphotungstic heteropoly Acid catalyst; (4) Mix 1,3-dichloropropanol with hydrogen peroxide solution, add silica-supported phosphotungstic heteropolyacid catalyst, react at constant temperature for 10 hours, filter, and the filtrate is 1,3-dichloroacetone . The method provided by the invention has the advantages of simple operation, less environmental pollution, high yield and good purity of 1,3-dichloroacetone.

The invention discloses a method for the preparation of medetomidine starting from 1-bromo 2,3-dimethylbenzene and chloroacetone.

The invention discloses a method for the preparation of 2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-propanal starting from 1-bromo 2,3-dimethylbenzene and chloroacetone, its use in perfumes and its use for the preparation of medetomidine.

The invention relates to a synthesizing method of N-methoxyphenyl-N-(acetyl)methylamine. According to the invention, para-anisidine and chloroacetone are adopted as raw materials. The method comprises steps that: 1, para-anisidine, and ethyl acetate and triethylamine used as reaction solvents are added into a reaction vessel, wherein a dosage amount of the reaction solvents is 2-4 times that of para-anisidine; the mixture is heated while stirring; chloroacetone is added to the mixture when the temperature is 65-85 DEG C; the mixture is then subject to a reaction with maintained temperature for 30-60min; a proper amount of water is added to the reaction vessel to stop the reaction; 2, the obtained mixture is settled and layered; a lower-layer water phase is removed; ligroin is added to an organic phase, and the mixture is stirred for 1-2h, such that crystals can grow; 3, the mixture is subject to pump filtration, a filter cake is leached by using ligroin and then leached by using water; the filter cake is dried by pump filtration, such that light yellow crystals, which are N-methoxyphenyl-N-(acetyl)methylamine products, are obtained. According to the method provided by the invention, the solvents are advantaged in low toxicity and easy recycling. The technical processes of the method are simple, and the method is suitable for industrialized productions. With the method, a molar yield is higher than 75%. As a result of HPLC detection, the purity of the product is higher than 93%.

The invention provides a synthesis process of a watermelon ketone precursor. According to the invention, cheap 1,3-dihalopropanol and 4-methyl catechol are subjected to a condensation reaction under an alkaline condition to synthesize a watermelon ketone precursor 3,4-dihydro-7-methyl-2H-1,5-benzoxazole-3-ol. According to the method, the use of highly toxic 1,3-dichloroacetone is avoided, the yield of the watermelon ketone precursor is greatly increased, the production cost of the watermelon ketone spice is reduced, and the quality of watermelon ketone is improved; and the synthesis process issimple to operate and environment-friendly.

The invention discloses a method for preparing pymetrozine with an aim to provide a synthesis method short in reaction route of the pymetrozine, small in environmental pollution and simple in technology operation, and belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis. The method includes the steps of 1), allowing dimethyl carbonate serving as a raw material to be subjected to hydrazinolysis withhydrazine hydrate to obtain carbazide; 2), subjecting carbazide and smoke aldehyde to condensation reaction to obtain (E)-N'-(pyridine-3-kiya methyl) hydrazine carbon hydrazide; 3), subjecting (E)-N'-( pyridine-3-kiya methyl) hydrazine carbon hydrazide and chloroacetone to condensation reaction to obtain (E)-N'-(Z)-1-chloropropyl-2-subunit)-2-(pyridine-3-kiya methyl) diazanyl-1-carbohydrazide; 4), subjecting (E)-N'-(Z)-1-chloropropyl-2-subunit)-2-(pyridine-3-kiya methyl) diazanyl-1-carbohydrazide to ring formation under the alkaline condition to obtain the pymetrozine.

The invention provides a production method of mexiletine hydrochloride. The method comprises: a etherification step, namely dissolving 2,6-dimethylphenol in a solid-liquid heterogeneous reaction system to obtain a mixed solution, mixing chloroacetone with the mixed solution, and performing reflux reaction to obtain ether ketone, wherein the solid-liquid heterogeneous reaction system comprises a solvent, a solid-liquid phase transfer promoter, inorganic base and an alkali metal halide; an amination reduction step, namely under suitable reaction conditions, contacting the ether ketone with ammonia methanol to carry out amination reduction reaction to obtain ether amine; and a salting step, namely reacting the ether amine with hydrogen chloride in the solvent to obtain the mexiletine hydrochloride. The method disclosed by the invention improves the reaction efficiency and the production efficiency, and has the advantages of low production cost, small resource consumption and high production efficiency.

The invention relates to the field of medicines, and particularly relates to a method for synthesizing intermediate impurities of antigout drug febuxostat and applications of the synthesized impurities. The method includes (1) reacting 4-hydroxy thiobenzamide adopted as an initial material with chloroacetone, and subjecting an obtained reaction product, trifluoroacetic acid and hexamethylenetetramine to a Duff reaction to generate the impurity A; (2) reacting 4-hydroxy thiobenzamide adopted as an initial material with ethyl 2-chloro-3-oxopropanoate, and subjecting an obtained reaction product,trifluoroacetic acid and hexamethylenetetramine to a Duff reaction to generate the impurity B; and (3) determining structures of the impurity A and the impurity B through nuclear magnetic resonance.The method is simple, raw materials are easily available, and purity of the obtained impurity A and purity of the impurity B are high and are 99.55% and 98.13% respectively.

The invention relates to a preparation method of hexachloroacetone, belonging to the technical field of the preparation of organic chemical gas. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a compound A with a chlorine molecule B, and reacting at 30-150 DEG C under the effect of a catalyst, wherein a reaction product is a mixture containing hexachloroacetone and the catalyst; and separating the catalyst from the mixture, so as to obtain a crude product; purifying the crude product, so as to obtain hexachloroacetone, wherein the compound A is at least one of acetone and chloroacetone with the chlorine atomic number of 1-5, the chlorine molecule B is chlorine or a mixture of chlorine and diluent gas, the diluent gas is inert gas or nitrogen, and the catalyst is pyrimidine, 2-chloropyrimidine or symtriazine. The method has the beneficial effects that the catalyst is easily recycled, and hexachloroacetone with extremely low impurity content can be obtained in a high-yield manner.

The invention discloses a method for producing 1,1,3-trichloroacetone, belonging to the technical field of chemical product preparation. The method comprises the following steps: with acetone as a raw material, synthesizing 1,1,3-trichloroacetone in an inert solvent through photocatalytic chlorination, recovering a solvent, acetone, monochloroacetone, 1,1-dichloroacetone and other light components from a chlorination solution in a rectification manner, separating the intermediate component 1,3-dichloroacetone from 1,1,3-trichloroacetone in a simulated moving bed filled with an adsorbent to obtain 1,1,3-trichloroacetone, conducting eluting with a desorption agent to obtain a desorption solution containing 1,3-dichloroacetone and 1,1,3-trichloroacetone, distilling the desorption solution to remove the solvent, and then returning the desorption solution to a chlorination kettle for indiscriminate application. The method has the characteristics of mild reaction conditions, high reaction rate, high selectivity of 1,1,3-trichloroacetone, low wastewater discharge amount, environment-friendly process and the like.

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of pteridine folic acid. The preparation method has the advantages that by using p-aminobenzoyl glutamic acid, triamino pyrimidine sulfate and trichloroacetone as raw materials, and adopting the chemical synthesizing method, the content of crude product of pteridine folic acid is obviously increased; by using preparation chromatography to separate, the pteridine folic acid with purity more than 95% is obtained; the production mechanism and control method of the pteridine folic acid are favorably further studied, and the quality control level of the folic acid is effectively increased.

The invention discloses bis(3,2-hydroxy-pyridone) derivative, and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following steps: performing Michael addition and amidation reaction for chloroacetone, oxalacetic acid sodium salt derivatives and ammonia gas under the catalysis of Lewis acid, building 2,3-hydroxy-pyridone fragments, protecting the fragments by virtue of benzyl, hydrolyzing ethyl ester to obtain four carboxylic acids by virtue of saponification under a strong alkaline condition, then performing amidation reaction for lysine and the activated 3,2-hydroxy-pyridone derivative to obtain a target product precursor protected by benzyl, and finally removing the benzyl by virtue of Pd/C under the condition of H2 to obtain the target bis(3,2-hydroxy-pyridone) derivative. A compound of the invention has the structural characteristics that bi-hydroxyl pyridone has a unique toothed structure; by introducing the lysine group, the bis(3,2-hydroxyl-pyridone) derivative can form a stable complex with metal ions so as to be used as a potential chelating agent in the field such as metal chelating in living bodies and the like.

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing watermelon ketone. 4-methylcatechol and 1, 3-dichloroacetone are used as raw materials to react in an organic solvent to obtain the watermelon ketone, the reaction is carried out in the presence of a catalyst, and the catalyst is anion exchange resin. The boiling point of the organic solvent is 300-350 DEG C. The method further comprises recrystallization post-treatment combining dynamic recrystallization and traditional static recrystallization under stirring. The method is a one-step reaction, the used catalyst is high in reaction selectivity, the product yield and purity are high, and the fragrance of the product is not influenced.

The invention discloses a folic acid synthesis method which comprises the following steps: mixing p-nitrobenzoyl chloride and L-glutamic acid in water, carrying out condensation reaction under the condition that the pH value is 10-11, and separating a water phase in a product obtained by the condensation reaction; carrying out reduction reaction on the water phase, ammonium formate and palladium on carbon, and then removing palladium on carbon to obtain a reduction product; and carrying out cyclization reaction on the reduction product, 2, 4, 5-triamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine sulfate, 1, 1, 3-trichloroacetone and pyrosulfurous acid under the condition that the pH value is 2 to 4.

The invention discloses a preparation process of 2-methyl-3-hydroxyquinoline-4-carboxylic acid, belonging to the field of organic synthesis. The process comprises the steps of adding water, calcium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide and isatin into a container, stirring for over half an hour, dropwise adding chloroacetone after 1-2 hours, stirring for over 2 hours after the dropwise adding, directly adjusting the pH to 1.0+/-0.2 with hydrochloric acid, filtering, and washing, so as to obtain the product. The preparation process has the beneficial effects that the heating and cooling processes are omitted in the whole process, the operation and the equipment are simplified, the energy cost is lowered, the optimal molar proportion of calcium hydroxide to sodium hydroxide is controlled at 3 to 1;onone hand, the reaction fluidity is facilitated, and on the other hand, the quality stability of the product is improved.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-temperature lubricant. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1. synthesis of 1-chloroacetone: sequentially adding calcium carbonate and acetone into a three-necked flask, sufficiently oscillating at the heating temperature of 60 DEG C, uniformly mixing, installing a condenser pipe above the three-necked flask, and connecting adevice for absorbing chlorine to the other side of the condenser pipe; absorbing chlorine with sodium hydroxide, collecting a finished product, filtering with diethyl ether to fully change a solid into powder, and filtering to obtain organic powder; and 2, synthesis of 1-methyl-3-ethylene methylene imidazole ammonium chloride ionic liquid: adding N-methyl imidazole and the 1-chloroacetone obtainedin the step 1 into a round-bottom flask, adding toluene into the round-bottom flask, putting the in-situ flask into a constant-temperature oil bath device with a magnetic stirrer, and purifying to obtain the lubricant. According to the prepared lubricant, the lubricant is high in viscosity during high-temperature movement, high in decomposition temperature which can reach 300 DEG C, free of deflagration at the critical decomposition temperature and good in conductivity.

The invention discloses an infant food enhancer and a preparation method thereof. The infant food enhancer is prepared by stirring and refining methyl naphthoquinone, p-amino-benzoyl glutamic acid, acetic anhydride, trichloroacetone, zinc gluconate, sodium acetate, menadiol, a neutralizer, 2,4-diamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine, sodium metabisulfite, acetyl, folic acid, 3,4,5-triamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine sulfate and auxiliary materials. The content of a product is 98-104 percent, the content of water is 4-8 percent, the content of ignition residues is 0.01-0.1 percent, the content of heavy metal is 0.0001-0.001 percent, the pH value is 4-4.8, and the content of arsenic is 0.0001-0.0003 percent.