Glass ceramic and preparation method thereof, glass protection layer, glass cover plate and electronic device
A technology of glass-ceramic and glass cover, which is applied to glass protective layer, glass cover and electronic devices, glass-ceramic and its preparation field, can solve the problem of surface microhardness reduction, difficult impact resistance and other problems of ultra-thin glass products. Anti-drop performance, poor chemical tempering effect, etc., to achieve the effect of high surface microhardness, low cost, and excellent tempering performance
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[0039] The invention provides a method for preparing glass ceramics, comprising the steps of:
[0040] Carrying out crystallization treatment on the precursor glass to prepare a glass-ceramics prefabricated part;
[0041] Mixing the glass-ceramic preform with the first molten salt for the first chemical toughening;
[0042] Wherein, the first molten salt comprises at least one of sodium nitrate, potassium nitrate and lithium nitrate;
[0043] The mass proportion of sodium nitrate in the first molten salt is a; the temperature of the first chemical tempering is T 1 ℃, the time of the first chemical toughening is t 1 hour; the glass transition point temperature of the glass-ceramic preform is T g ℃;
[0044] 10%≤a1 +T 1 =(0.75T g -80a)~(0.83T g -100a); or
[0045] 50%≤a≤100%, 10t 1 +T 1 =(0.75T g -50a)~(0.83T g -80a).
[0046]The inventors found that when the tempering process in the first step meets the above conditions, the glass-ceramics can maintain a high ion e...
Embodiment 1
[0076] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of glass ceramics, specifically as follows:
[0077] (1) In terms of weight percentage, the raw materials of the precursor glass are mixed according to the following composition: 69.24% SiO 2 , 8.45% Al 2 o 3 , 12.08% Li 2 O, 2.33% Na 2 O, 4.31% ZrO 2 , and a P of 3.59% 2 o 5 , B 2 o 3 Mixture with MgO.
[0078] (2) Crystallization treatment: first treat at 570°C for 4h, then at 740°C for 1h, the heating rate is 2°C / min, the glass transition point temperature T of the glass-ceramics preform g It is 717°C.
[0079] (3) The first chemical tempering: Mix the glass-ceramic prefabricated parts prepared above with the first molten salt, use Suzhou Xinfu tempering furnace for tempering treatment, and use a contact thermometer for temperature correction, at 490°C The first chemical toughening treatment was carried out for 6 hours; wherein, in terms of mass ratio, the composition of the first molten salt was...
Embodiment 2
[0082] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of glass ceramics, specifically as follows:
[0083] (1) In terms of weight percentage, the raw materials of the precursor glass are mixed according to the following composition: 73.23% SiO 2 , 6.62% Al 2 o 3 , 8.86% Li 2 O, 1.69% Na 2 O, 6.71% ZrO 2 , and a P of 2.89% 2 o 5 , B 2 o 3 Mixture with MgO.
[0084] (2) Crystallization treatment: first treat at 590°C for 6h, then at 670°C for 4h, then at 750°C for 1h, the heating rate is 10°C / min, the glass transition point temperature T of the glass-ceramic preform g It is 725°C.
[0085](3) The first chemical tempering: Mix the glass-ceramic prefabricated parts prepared above with the first molten salt, use Suzhou Xinfu tempering furnace for tempering treatment, and use a contact thermometer for temperature correction, at 470°C The first chemical tempering treatment was carried out for 9 hours to prepare a glass intermediate; wherein, in terms of mass ...
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