Modified g-C3N4@MOF fluorescent composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof
A composite material, g-c3n4 technology, applied in the application of detecting antibiotics and the preparation of modified g-C3N4@MOF fluorescent composite materials, can solve the problems of being easily disturbed by environmental factors, high cost, low detection sensitivity, etc. Effects of suppressing aggregation and non-radiative energy dissipation, improving optical properties, and increasing specific surface area
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Embodiment 1
[0048] (1) Preparation of g-C 3 N 4 -O solution: Weigh 5g of oxalic acid and 13g of urea and mix them in a beaker, add 25mL of deionized water, stir evenly, continue stirring in a constant temperature water bath at 60°C, and adjust the temperature to 70°C after crystallization and stir until evaporated to dryness. The powder obtained by evaporating to dryness was placed in a ceramic crucible and the temperature was raised to 550 °C and kept for 300 min. Take it out after cooling down to room temperature, wash and dry to obtain g-C 3 N 4 -O powder.
[0049] Weigh 0.6g of g-C 3 N 4 -O powder was placed in a round-bottomed flask, then 7mL of 98% sulfuric acid was added to it, mixed evenly, stirred at 85°C and 900rpm for 1h, the resulting sol was added to 85mL of water, and 8g of ammonium chloride was added, stirred for 2h, centrifuged Take the supernatant to get g-C 3 N 4 -O solution.
[0050] (2) g-C required for the preparation of the experimental system 3 N 4 -O mot...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Graphite carbon nitride has better optical properties after being modified by oxygen doping, and when it is compounded with MAF-7, the optical properties are further improved. Optimal oxygen doping ratio.
[0056] Method: Burn oxalic acid and urea at different mass ratios of 0:24, 2.4:24, 4.8:24, and 10.8:24 to burn carbon nitride block materials, and obtain the corresponding 0% g-C 3 N 4 -O, 10% g-C 3 N 4 -O, 20% g-C 3 N 4 -O and 45% g-C 3 N 4 -O, the same steps as in Example 1, the above-mentioned different proportions of oxygen-doped carbon nitride are used as precursors to combine with metal centers and organic ligands to obtain corresponding composite materials: 0% g-C 3 N 4 -O@M7, 10% g-C 3 N 4 -O@M7, 20% g-C 3 N 4 -O@M7 and 45% g-C 3 N 4 -O@M7, using transient fluorescence to measure the absolute fluorescence quantum yield of composite materials with different oxygen doping ratios.
[0057] Result: According to image 3 The number of emitted photo...
Embodiment 3
[0059] g-C in the present invention 3 N 4 After the actual measurement of the -O@M7 composite material with a fluorescence spectrophotometer, it is determined that the excitation wavelength is 255nm and the emission spectrum is in the range of 320-480nm.
[0060] Different kinds of antibiotics are to g-C in the present invention 3 N 4 -O@M7 composites have different fluorescence response effects, and some antibiotics such as sulfonamides and quinolones can effectively quench g-C 3 N 4 The fluorescence intensity of -O@M7 composites, some antibiotics such as aminoglycosides can effectively enhance the g-C 3 N 4 The fluorescence intensity of the -O@M7 composite, amide alcohols and tetracyclines also contribute to the g-C 3 N4 -O@M7 composites have an effect on the fluorescence response.
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