The invention discloses an integrated micro-fluidic chip system, which comprises a micro-fluidic chip, a light source unit, a sample introduction unit, a detection unit and a communication unit, wherein the micro-fluidic chip is connected with the light source unit through optical fibers and connected with the sample introduction unit through a hose; and the communication unit is electrically connected with the detection unit, the light source unit and the sample introduction unit. When used for detecting biochemical substances having a fluorescence response property in a fluid sample, the system can solve the problems in prior art such as time consumption, large reagent and sample consumption, complex operation and the like, can realize fluorescence detection under various conditions, hasthe advantages of high integration, quick analysis, high flexibility, little sample consumption, simple operation, quantitative analysis, online real-time detection and the like, has a compiling control degree that allows for combined use with a computer, independent operation, and can be used as a sensor unit in a wireless sensor network.