Dry glucose test paper strip adopting Prussian blue nano-enzyme and preparation method thereof
A Prussian blue and nanozyme technology, applied in the field of clinical diagnosis, can solve the problems of high price, poor thermal stability, harsh preparation conditions, etc., and achieve the effects of convenient synthesis, good thermal stability, and improved competitiveness.
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Embodiment 1
[0052] Preparation method of glucose test paper using Prussian blue artificial enzyme. In this example, Prussian blue nanoparticles, glucose oxidase and substrate are on the same reaction membrane; see figure 1
[0053] (1) Configure membrane treatment solution (1L) containing Prussian blue nanozyme:
[0054]
[0055] (2) Treat the reaction membrane with a membrane treatment solution, and fix the Prussian blue nanoparticles and other necessary reactants on the membrane; the way of soaking or marking can be adopted. The parameters for scribing are preferably 5.5 μL / cm, and the scribing speed: 50 mm / s.
[0056] (3) Place the film treated with the above substances on a rack of appropriate size, and dry it at 37° C. for 1 hour.
[0057] (4) Cut the dried reaction membrane into a suitable size, and assemble it with the blood filter membrane and the diffusion membrane to form a test strip.
Embodiment 2
[0059] Preparation method of glucose test paper using Prussian blue artificial enzyme. The materials and reagents used in this example are the same as those in Comparative Document 1. The difference is that the Prussian blue nanoparticles in this example are adsorbed on the filter membrane alone, and the glucose oxidase and the substrate are on an independent reaction membrane; see figure 2 . The filter membrane containing Prussian blue nanoparticles can be prepared and stored separately, has good stability, and can be used as a filter membrane with peroxide activity in any biochemical index that requires peroxide catalysis.
Embodiment 3
[0061] Electron microscope characterization of Prussian blue artificial enzyme test paper reaction film in embodiment 1. Figure 3-6 A blank asymmetric polyethersulfone membrane ( image 3 , Figure 4 ) and scanning electron microscope images of Prussian blue nanoparticles ( Figure 5 , Figure 6 ). It can be seen from the figure that the particle size of Prussian blue nanoparticles is around 110nm, the particle size distribution is uniform, and it is a complete cubic structure with a perfect shape, which is the basis of its nanozyme activity. The polyethersulfone membrane fiber cords are clear, and the pore size distribution is gradiently distributed from 200um in diameter on one side to 10um in the other side. This asymmetric structure facilitates the liquid sample from the upper layer with large aperture to infiltrate the membrane material, while the surface of the lower layer with small aperture is very dense and flat, which is conducive to the collection of light refl...
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