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Preparation method of hydrogel material for rapid hemostasis

A hydrogel, fast technology, applied in the field of medical hemostatic materials, can solve the problems of low hemostatic performance, slow hemostasis speed, difficult application, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-18
ZHONGNAN HOSPITAL OF WUHAN UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main reason for the inability to effectively stop the bleeding is that the repair of the aortic rupture and the suturing of the penetrating heart to stop the bleeding are extremely difficult surgical challenges. However, this cannot be performed outside the surgical unit and has great limitations.
With recent advances in materials science, many experimental chemical agents have been tested for rapid wound sealing, such as fibrin glue, gelatin, collagen, oxidized cellulose, zeolites, peptides, polymers, and hydrogels, however, although emerging Some materials are suitable for hemostasis and sealing of aortic and cardiac trauma, but most of them have low hemostatic performance, slow hemostatic speed, poor adhesion on wet tissue surfaces, weak or inflexible adhesion, and are difficult to apply in biological tissues that are refractory to degradation and produce toxic substances

Method used

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  • Preparation method of hydrogel material for rapid hemostasis
  • Preparation method of hydrogel material for rapid hemostasis
  • Preparation method of hydrogel material for rapid hemostasis

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] A preparation method for a hydrogel material for rapid hemostasis, comprising the steps of:

[0041] Step 1. Preparation of acrylic-based modified gelatin: In a three-necked reaction flask equipped with a stirrer thermometer, a thermometer and a reflux condenser, dissolve the gelatin in DMF solvent, then add methacrylic anhydride, and then add toluene dichloromethane to make Catalyst, nitrogen protection, react at 55°C for 6 hours, spin off the solvent, filter the residue, wash the product with n-hexane, ethanol, and distilled water, and then freeze-dry the product to obtain acrylic acid with a porous spherical structure The modified gelatin particles have a particle size range of 50-100 μm; wherein, in the DMF solvent, the mass fraction of gelatin is 8%, the mass fraction of methacrylic anhydride is 4wt%, and the mass fraction of toluene dichloromethane is 0.2%.

[0042] Step 2, preparation of modified xanthan gum: dissolving medical-grade xanthan gum in distilled wate...

Embodiment 2

[0048] A preparation method for a hydrogel material for rapid hemostasis, comprising the steps of:

[0049] Step 1, preparation of acrylic-based modified gelatin: in a three-necked reaction flask equipped with a stirrer thermometer, a thermometer and a reflux condenser, dissolve the gelatin in THF solvent, then add acrylic anhydride, then add toluene dichloromethane as a catalyst, Introduce nitrogen protection, react at 65°C for 6 hours, spin off the solvent, filter the residue, wash with n-hexane, wash with ethanol, wash with distilled water, and freeze-dry the product to obtain acrylic-based modified product with a porous spherical structure. Gelatin particles; wherein, in the THF solvent, the mass fraction of gelatin is 8%, the mass fraction of methacrylic anhydride is 4wt%, and the mass fraction of toluene dichloromethane is 0.2%.

[0050] Step 2. Preparation of modified hyaluronic acid: Dissolving medical-grade hyaluronic acid in distilled water to prepare a hyaluronic ac...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A preparation method for a hydrogel material for rapid hemostasis, comprising the steps of:

[0058] Step 1. Preparation of acrylic-based modified gelatin: In a three-necked reaction flask equipped with a stirrer thermometer, a thermometer and a reflux condenser, dissolve the gelatin in DMSO solvent, then add methacrylic anhydride, and then add toluene dichloromethane to make Catalyst, nitrogen protection, react at 60°C for 6 hours, spin off the solvent, filter the residue, wash with n-hexane, ethanol, and distilled water, and then freeze-dry the product to obtain acrylic acid with a porous spherical structure Modified gelatin particles; wherein, the mass fraction of gelatin in DMSO solvent is 8%, the mass fraction of methacrylic anhydride is 3wt%, and the mass fraction of toluene dichloromethane is 0.15%.

[0059] Step 2. Preparation of modified xanthan gum: dissolving medical-grade xanthan gum in distilled water to prepare a xanthan gum solution, dissolving the amino ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a hydrogel material for rapid hemostasis, which comprises the steps of mixing cysteine and o-nitrobenzyl micromolecule condensation modified polysaccharide, acrylic acid modified gelatin, hydrogen peroxide and 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide salt in a PBS (Phosphate Buffer Solution) to obtain a mixed solution A; enabling the mixed solution A to be subjected to a standing reaction for 12-48 h at 20-35 DEG C under nitrogen protection, and forming a polysaccharide-gelatin preliminary cross-linked hydrogel precursor solution, wherein the mixed solution A is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 1 to 3 percent of modified polysaccharide, 3 to 8 percent of acrylic modified gelatin, 0.2 to 0.8 percent of hydrogen peroxide and 0.05 to 0.2 percent of 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide salt; and enabling the primarily crosslinked hydrogel precursor solution to be subjected to a crosslinking reaction under the illumination condition with the wavelength of 260-430 nm to obtain the hydrogel material. The hydrogel material is high in gel forming speed and high in gel mechanical strength, and can be used for rapid hemostasis of arteries and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical hemostatic materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a hydrogel material for rapid hemostasis. Background technique [0002] Uncontrolled bleeding in the medical field of trauma surgery is the leading cause of the highest fatality rate. The main reason for the inability to effectively stop bleeding is that repairing aortic rupture and suturing hemostasis for penetrating heart injuries are extremely difficult surgical challenges. However, this cannot be performed outside the surgical unit and has great limitations. With recent advances in materials science, many experimental chemical agents have been tested for rapid wound sealing, such as fibrin glue, gelatin, collagen, oxidized cellulose, zeolites, peptides, polymers, and hydrogels, however, although emerging Some materials are suitable for hemostasis and sealing of aortic and cardiac trauma, but most of them have low hemos...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J3/24C08J3/28C08J3/075C08L89/00C08L5/00C08L5/08A61L24/08A61L24/10A61L24/00
CPCC08J3/246C08J3/28C08J3/075A61L24/0031A61L24/043A61L24/108A61L24/0015C08J2389/00C08J2405/00C08J2405/08
Inventor 王涛暴峰王众吴南南郭元杨
Owner ZHONGNAN HOSPITAL OF WUHAN UNIV