Electrostatic spinning film, manufacturing method thereof, battery with electrostatic spinning film and object with electrostatic spinning film
A technology of electrospinning and electrospinning liquid, which is applied in the field of secondary batteries, can solve the problems of difficult to meet the requirements of battery separators and poor mechanical strength of electrospun nanofiber membranes, and achieve high porosity, good thermal stability, The effect of high puncture strength
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[0035] Specifically, the above-mentioned static spinning preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0036] Preparation of inorganic nanoparticles: Add 0.3-5g of zirconium oxychloride solid powder and 5-80g of mineralizer powder to 10-1500ml of distilled water by hydrothermal method to prepare a zirconium hydroxide solution with a concentration of 0.001-0.1mol / L , stirred for 10-60min until uniform, transferred to a high-pressure reactor, kept at 150-200°C for 3-8h, centrifuged, washed and dried to obtain m-ZrO2 nanoparticles.
[0037] Preparation of electrospinning solution: dry the powdery polymer mixture and add it to the solvent N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF). After the dissolution is complete, add m-ZrO2 nanoparticles and stir with an electric stirrer for 1 -10h, make it fully dispersed to obtain an electrospinning solution.
[0038] Electrospinning: The spinning rate is 0.2-1.2ml / h, the setting voltage is 14-20KV, the ambient humidity is ≤30%, the distance between...
Embodiment 1
[0041] Add 3.2g of zirconium oxychloride solid powder and 60g of urea solid powder to 1000ml of distilled water to prepare a 0.01mol / L zirconium hydroxide solution, stir for 30min until uniform, transfer to an autoclave, keep at 170°C for 6h, and wash by centrifugation Dry to obtain m-ZrO2 nanoparticles.
[0042] Dissolve 30g of PVDF and 70g of PAN in 550g of DMF. After the dissolution is complete, add 0.4g of m-ZrO2 nanoparticles and stir with an electric stirrer for 2.5h to fully disperse them to obtain an electrospinning solution.
[0043] Spinning solution is injected in the 60ml syringe, and adopting spinning rate is 1.2ml / h, and setting voltage is 20KV, ambient humidity (RH)≤30%, and spinning nozzle is 20cm to receiving plate spacing, collects through drum, at 70 After drying at ℃ for 2.5 hours, the electrospun film can be obtained.
Embodiment 2
[0045] The difference between this example and Example 1 is that 10g of PVDF and 90g of PAN are dissolved in 550g of DMF.
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