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Method for degrading disperse dye wastewater by activating peroxymonosulfate with sludge-based catalyst

A technology of monosulfate and disperse dyes, which is applied in the technical field of sludge resource utilization and water treatment, can solve the problems of complex and cumbersome preparation process, and achieve the effects of wide source of raw materials, high reusability and enhanced catalytic ability

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-08
HUAQIAO UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the existing research, sludge-based catalysts are mainly prepared by compounding metal elements or nitrogen elements with sludge, or by reduction calcination, etc., but such preparation processes are complicated and cumbersome.

Method used

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  • Method for degrading disperse dye wastewater by activating peroxymonosulfate with sludge-based catalyst
  • Method for degrading disperse dye wastewater by activating peroxymonosulfate with sludge-based catalyst
  • Method for degrading disperse dye wastewater by activating peroxymonosulfate with sludge-based catalyst

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Preparation of sludge-based catalyst: After the sludge taken from the sludge dehydration workshop is naturally air-dried (the moisture content after air-drying is 7-10%), it is pulverized and sieved, and the particles with a particle size of 1-2 mm are selected, and the above-mentioned obtained The particles were transferred to a muffle furnace for calcination, the calcination temperature was 600°C, the calcination time was 2 hours, and the calcination heating rate was 10°C / min; the calcined product obtained in the above steps was cooled to room temperature, and washed 3 times with deionized water to Remove organic impurities, then dry in an oven at 60°C for 12-24 hours, grind and pass through a 0.16mm sieve to obtain a sludge-based powder sample, which is the sludge-based catalyst;

[0034] Take three disperse blue 56 aqueous solutions of 200ml each, the initial concentration of disperse blue 56 is 400mg / L, add 0.8g / L sludge-based catalyst, 0.8g / L sludge-based catalyst+...

Embodiment 2

[0037]Preparation of sludge-based catalyst: After the sludge taken from the sludge dehydration workshop is naturally air-dried (the moisture content after air-drying is 7-10%), it is pulverized and sieved, and the particles with a particle size of 1-2 mm are selected, and the above-mentioned obtained The particles were transferred to a muffle furnace for calcination, the calcination temperature was 600°C, the calcination time was 2 hours, and the calcination heating rate was 10°C / min; the calcined product obtained in the above steps was cooled to room temperature, and washed several times with deionized water to Remove organic impurities, then dry in an oven at 60°C for 12-24 hours, grind and pass through a 0.16mm sieve to obtain a sludge-based powder sample, which is the sludge-based catalyst;

[0038] Add the sludge-based catalyst to the disperse blue 56 solution with an initial concentration of 400mg / L, and add permonosulfate, the dosage of peroxysulfate is 2.4g / L, and the d...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Preparation of sludge-based catalyst: After the sludge taken from the sludge dehydration workshop is naturally air-dried (the moisture content after air-drying is 7-10%), it is pulverized and sieved, and the particles with a particle size of 1-2 mm are selected, and the above-mentioned obtained The particles were transferred to a muffle furnace for calcination, the calcination temperature was 600°C, the calcination time was 2 hours, and the calcination heating rate was 10°C / min; the calcined product obtained in the above steps was cooled to room temperature, and washed several times with deionized water to Remove organic impurities, then dry in an oven at 60°C for 12-24 hours, grind and pass through a 0.16mm sieve to obtain a sludge-based powder sample, which is the sludge-based catalyst;

[0042] Get three parts of actual disperse dye wastewater (taken from Fujian Fengzhu Textile Technology Co., Ltd., pH value 4.2, total organic carbon (TOC) concentration 950mg / L, UV 4...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for degrading disperse dye wastewater by activating peroxymonosulfate with a sludge-based catalyst, which comprises the following steps: (1) naturally air-drying sludge of a water purification plant, mechanically crushing, and screening out particles with the particle size of 1-2mm; (2) carrying out aerobic calcination on the obtained particles in a muffle furnace; and (3) cooling the calcined product to room temperature, cleaning with deionized water, drying, grinding and sieving to obtain the sludge-based catalyst. And (4) adding the prepared sludge-based catalyst into printing and dyeing wastewater, adding peroxymonosulfate, adjusting the pH value to 3-9, and carrying out oscillation degradation under a heating condition. The sludge-based catalyst is prepared through aerobic calcination, the catalyst can be coupled with peroxymonosulfate, refractory organic pollutants such as disperse dye can be efficiently degraded and even mineralized, the catalyst can be recycled through simple solid-liquid separation, and the catalyst is good in stability, high in repeated utilization rate and suitable for industrial production. The problem that organic matters pollute water is effectively solved, and the purpose of treating waste with waste is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sludge resource utilization and water treatment, and in particular relates to a method for activating peroxysulfate with a sludge-based catalyst to degrade disperse dye wastewater. Background technique [0002] With the vigorous development of printing and dyeing technology, disperse dyes are widely used in industries such as textile, paper and leather. Disperse dye wastewater often contains components such as acids, inorganic salts, heavy metals, various dyes and their intermediates. In the environment, low concentrations of disperse dyes can seriously affect the chromaticity of water bodies. Since disperse dyes are resistant to light and heat in water and have certain biological toxicity, they are difficult to be naturally degraded in the environment. Disperse dye wastewater has high COD, large chroma, and strong acidity, which makes the biodegradability of disperse dye wastewater poor. Compared with g...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/72C02F9/04B01J31/28C02F101/30C02F103/30
Inventor 周真明汤星邹景李飞
Owner HUAQIAO UNIVERSITY