Ultralow-carbon low-cobalt martensitic steel and preparation method thereof
A technology of carbon and low cobalt martensitic steel and martensitic steel, which is applied in the field of powder metallurgy technology preparation, can solve the problems of low density, tensile strength and elongation, affect the precipitation of precipitates, and increase the C content of materials, etc. Short time, the effect of reducing the grain size of the material and refining the grain
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Embodiment 1
[0051] A. Select powder and binder:
[0052] Gas-atomized ultra-low-carbon and low-cobalt martensitic stainless steel powder is selected, with an average particle size of 8.6 μm. Its main chemical element percentages are: Ni11.2%, Mo: 10.4%, Co: 6.2%, Ti: 2.0%, Al: 1.6%, Nb: 0.28%, Fe: balance.
[0053] Preparation of binder: by mass percentage: PE wax (average molecular weight 2000-5000): 23%, microcrystalline paraffin wax (80# microcrystalline wax): 32%; medium beeswax (acid value 5.0-6.0): 20% , random polypropylene (average molecular weight 100,000-150,000): 13%; dilute ethylene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (average molecular weight 80,000-100,000): 2%; TPEE (injection molding grade 1047D) : 7%, stearic acid (molecular weight: 284): 3%.
[0054] B. Preparation of feeding material: mixing and granulating the binder and ultra-low carbon and low cobalt martensitic stainless steel powder volume ratio 58%:42% to make feeding material. The mixing temperature is 100°C and ...
Embodiment 2
[0063] A. Select powder and binder:
[0064] Gas-atomized ultra-low-carbon and low-cobalt martensitic stainless steel powder is selected, with an average particle size of 7.6 μm. Its main chemical element percentages are: Ni: 9.2%, Mo: 10.5%, Co: 4.8%, Ti: 1.8%, Al: 1.5%, Nb: 0.38%, Fe: balance.
[0065] Preparation of binder: by mass percentage: PE wax (average molecular weight 2000-5000): 25%, microcrystalline paraffin wax (80# microcrystalline wax): 35%; medium beeswax (acid value 5.0-6.0): 18% , random polypropylene (average molecular weight 100,000-150,000): 11%; dilute ethylene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (average molecular weight 80,000-100,000): 3%; TPEE (injection molding grade 1047D) : 6%, stearic acid (molecular weight: 284): 2%.
[0066] B. Preparation of feeding material: mixing and granulating the binder and ultra-low carbon and low cobalt martensitic stainless steel powder volume ratio 60%:40% to make feeding material. The mixing temperature is 110°C and...
Embodiment 3
[0075] A. Select powder and binder:
[0076] Gas-atomized ultra-low-carbon and low-cobalt martensitic stainless steel powder is selected, with an average particle size of 9.6 μm. Its main chemical element percentages are: Ni12.2%, Mo: 12.5%, Co: 6.8%, Ti: 2.2%, Al: 1.8%, Nb: 0.41%, Fe: balance.
[0077] Preparation of binder: by mass percentage: PE wax (average molecular weight 2000-5000): 22%, microcrystalline paraffin wax (80# microcrystalline wax): 30%; medium beeswax (acid value 5.0-6.0): 20% , random polypropylene (average molecular weight 100,000-150,000): 15%; dilute ethylene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (average molecular weight 80,000-100,000): 3%; TPEE (injection molding grade 1047D) : 8%, stearic acid (molecular weight: 284): 2%.
[0078] B. Preparation of feeding material: mixing and granulating the binder and ultra-low carbon and low cobalt martensitic stainless steel powder volume ratio 53%:47% to make feeding material. The mixing temperature is 130°C and ...
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