Extraction method and application of A.aequalis endophytic fungi as well as secondary metabolites of A.aequalis endophytic fungi
A technology of secondary metabolites and subspora, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve problems such as endophytes that have not been reported yet, and no studies have shown endophytes, etc., to improve the problem of early sprouts and reduce the bolting rate. , the effect of increasing the content
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Example 1 Isolation and identification of endophytic fungi of P. chinensis
[0027] 1. Experimental materials
[0028] The root of Baihua Qianhu in Donghekou Qianhu Cultivation Base, Lu'an City, Anhui Province.
[0029] 2. Separation and purification
[0030] Cut the roots of the collected healthy and disease-free Qianhu plants with scissors, rinse with tap water, remove the sediment attached to the surface, and place them in an ultra-clean workbench to dry for surface disinfection: place them in 0.1% mercury chloride for 2-3 minutes, Rinse with sterile water for 4 to 5 times, dry with sterile gauze, soak in 75% ethanol for 2 to 3 minutes, rinse with sterile water for 6 to 7 times, and finally wipe off the water attached to the surface with sterile gauze. Take the sterile water from the last rinse and apply it to the PDA medium to test the disinfection effect on the surface of the sample.
[0031] Tissue sectioning method: Use sterile scissors to cut the surface-ster...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Example 2 Subspora genus endophytic fungi extract secondary strain-producing metabolites
[0033] 1. Preparation of the test product
[0034] The 49 strains of bacteria obtained in Example 1 were inoculated on the PDA medium for activation, and the activated strains were inoculated into the PDB medium, cultured at 28° C., 140 r / min shaker for 5-7 d, to obtain a strain fermentation product, Brucella. The funnel is vacuum-filtered to separate the mycelium and the fermentation broth, rinse the mycelium with distilled water, dry the mycelium at 50±2°C, and grind to obtain the mycelium powder. Precisely add dichloromethane at a weight (g) volume ratio (mL) of 1:20, seal it, ultrasonically treat it for 10 minutes, filter, evaporate to dryness in a 50°C water bath, rinse the residue with methanol, and filter with a 0.22 μm filter membrane to obtain mycelium Extract.
[0035] 2. Chromatographic conditions
[0036] ZORBAX Eclipse Plus C18 (150mm×4.6mm, 5μm) chromatographic co...
Embodiment 3
[0038] Example 3 LC-MS determination of strain secondary metabolites.
[0039] 1. Chromatographic conditions
[0040]C18 chromatographic column: ZORBAX Eclipse plus C18 column (2.1×100 mm, 1.8 μm, Agilent, USA); mobile phase: eluent A is water, and eluent B is methanol. The flow rate was 0.25 ml / min, and the injection volume was 2 μL. Column temperature: 30°C. The gradient program is: 0~3.00min, 30→75%B; 3.00~15.00min, 75%B; 15.00~16.00min, 75→100%B; 16.00~20.00min, 100%B; 20.00~21.00min, 100 →30%; 21.00~22.00min, 30%B.
[0041] 2. Mass spectrometry conditions
[0042] Electrospray ion source (ESI), positive ion scanning; ion source temperature 325°C; capillary voltage 3500V, collision energy 30V, fragmentation voltage 175V, the reference ion of the standard solution is located at m / z [M+Na] + : Amphetamine: 409.1263, Coumarin I: 411.142, Amphetamine: 449.1577 and Amphetamine E: 451.1733.
[0043] 3. The secondary metabolites of the strains of Example 2 were injected int...
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