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Beta-gallium oxide/4H-silicon carbide heterojunction ultra-high-temperature ultraviolet detector and preparation method thereof

A UV detector, silicon carbide technology, applied in semiconductor devices, final product manufacturing, sustainable manufacturing/processing, etc., can solve the problems of lack of utilization, high process requirements, complex process, etc., to improve the light receiving area , The effect of increasing detection performance and high responsivity

Pending Publication Date: 2022-08-02
XIDIAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Electrical management aims to use devices with gain structures to improve responsivity, but it often requires high processes such as epitaxy, complex processes and high costs
The idea of ​​optical management aims to improve the absorption and utilization of light by the device, but theoretically it does not have a utilization rate of more than 100%.

Method used

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  • Beta-gallium oxide/4H-silicon carbide heterojunction ultra-high-temperature ultraviolet detector and preparation method thereof
  • Beta-gallium oxide/4H-silicon carbide heterojunction ultra-high-temperature ultraviolet detector and preparation method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0030] See figure 1 , the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a β-gallium oxide / 4H-silicon carbide heterojunction ultra-high temperature ultraviolet detector, comprising: an N+ type 4H-SiC substrate 1, an N-type 4H-SiC substrate arranged in sequence from bottom to top 4H-SiC epitaxial layer 2 and β-Ga 2 O 3 Functional layer 3.

[0031] The β-Ga 2 O 3 The functional layer 3 has an electron concentration of 1×10 17 cm -3 N-type β-Ga 2 O 3 .

[0032] The β-Ga 2 O 3 A first metal electrode layer 4 and a second metal electrode layer 5 are arranged on the functional layer 3 , and a third metal electrode layer 6 is arranged on both the first metal electrode layer 4 and the second metal electrode layer 5 . The first metal electrode layer 4 forms an ohmic contact with the third metal electrode layer 6 on the first metal electrode layer 4 , and the second metal electrode layer 5 forms an ohmic contact with the third metal electrode layer 6 on the ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for preparing a β-gallium oxide / 4H-silicon carbide heterojunction ultra-high temperature ultraviolet detector, comprising the following steps:

[0038] The first step is to epitaxially grow an N-type 4H-SiC epitaxial layer 2 on the N+ type 4H-SiC substrate 1 .

[0039] Specifically, at a thickness of 300 μm, the nitrogen doping concentration is 5 × 10 19 cm -3 The 4H-SiC substrate was cleaned by RCA standard to form N+ type 4H-SiC substrate 1; then epitaxial growth thickness was 5 μm on N+ type 4H-SiC substrate 1, and the doping concentration was 1×10 16 cm -3 The N-type 4H-SiC epitaxial layer 2;

[0040] Step 2: Sputtering β-Ga with a thickness of 100 nm on the surface of the N-type 4H-SiC epitaxial layer 2 using a magnetron sputtering process2 O 3 Functional layer 3, the process parameters are: voltage, air pressure, time, speed (RF-70W, oxygen and argon 1:20, gas flow 21sccm, growth tim...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a beta-gallium oxide / 4H-silicon carbide heterojunction ultra-high-temperature ultraviolet detector and a preparation method thereof. The detector comprises an N + type 4H-SiC substrate, an N-type 4H-SiC epitaxial layer and a beta-Ga2O3 functional layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top. A first metal electrode layer and a second metal electrode layer are arranged on the beta-Ga2O3 functional layer, and third metal electrode layers are arranged on the first metal electrode layer and the second metal electrode layer; ohmic contact is formed between the first metal electrode layer and the third metal electrode layer on the first metal electrode layer, and Schottky contact is formed between the second metal electrode layer and the third metal electrode layer on the second metal electrode layer. According to the ultraviolet photoelectric detector, through the beta-Ga2O3 / 4H-SiC heterojunction structure, the high-temperature detection function can be achieved, and high responsivity can be achieved. Meanwhile, the first metal electrode, the second metal electrode and the third metal electrode greatly improve the light utilization rate, and the detection performance of the detector is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ultraviolet detection devices, and in particular relates to a beta-gallium oxide / 4H-silicon carbide heterojunction ultra-high temperature ultraviolet detector and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Ultraviolet detector is a device that can convert ultraviolet light signal into electrical signal. Ultraviolet photodetector is widely used in national defense, ultraviolet astronomy, environmental monitoring, fire detection, turbine engine combustion efficiency monitoring, combustible gas composition analysis and biological cell cancer detection. It has broad prospects and is a hot spot in the field of photoelectric detection in the world in recent years. With the emergence of the third generation wide bandgap semiconductor materials (such as III-nitrides, diamonds, II-VI compounds and silicon carbide, etc.), especially 4H-SiC materials, due to its wide bandgap, high critical breakdown...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L31/108H01L31/0224H01L31/0336H01L31/18
CPCH01L31/108H01L31/022491H01L31/022408H01L31/0336H01L31/18Y02P70/50
Inventor 宋庆文杜丰羽袁昊汤晓燕张玉明张泽雨林
Owner XIDIAN UNIV