Catalyst for hydrogenation treatment of diesel oil and its preparation method
A hydrogenation treatment and catalyst technology, applied in the direction of physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of poor saturation capacity and unsuitability of aromatic hydrocarbons, and achieve Effects of high dearomatization activity, increased diesel density reduction, and good catalytic performance
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preparation example Construction
[0016] According to the preparation method of catalyst provided by the invention, its concrete steps are as follows:
[0017] 1. Preparation of the support: the precursor of small-pore alumina whose pore volume is less than 80 angstroms accounts for more than 95% of the total pore volume; The precursor of macroporous alumina and zeolite are mixed evenly, shaped according to the conventional hydrogenation catalyst shaping method, then dried and calcined.
[0018] Wherein, the ratio of the small-pore alumina precursor to the macroporous alumina precursor makes the weight ratio of the small-pore alumina to the macroporous alumina in the obtained catalyst support 75:25-50:50, and the small-pore alumina precursor . The amount of macroporous alumina precursor and zeolite is such that the weight ratio of alumina to zeolite in the catalyst carrier is 90:10-50:50, preferably 90:10-60:40.
[0019] The precursor of the small-pore alumina refers to one or more of the various hydrated alu...
example 1-6
[0029] The preparation of the catalyst provided by the invention.
[0030] 1. Preparation of Catalyst Support
[0031] Take the precursor of pinhole alumina (the first hydrated alumina, product name is dry pseudo-boehmite, produced by Shandong Aluminum Plant, wherein the content of gibbsite is 80% by weight, and the content of gibbsite is 5%. % by weight, the specific surface and pore distribution of the microporous alumina (A) formed after 550 ° C roasting for 4 hours are listed in Table 1.), the precursor of macroporous alumina (the second kind of hydrated alumina, product name Changling dry rubber powder, Changling Oil Refinery Catalyst Factory produces, gibbsite content 68 weight %, gibbsite content 5 weight %, the ratio of the macroporous alumina (B) that forms after 550 ℃ roasting 4 hours Surface and pore distribution are listed in Table 1) and Y-type zeolite (Changling Oil Refinery Catalyst Factory produces, unit cell constant is 24.55 nanometers, and the total acid co...
example 7-12
[0053] The following examples illustrate the performance of the catalysts provided by this invention.
[0054] With a density of 0.8963 g / cm 3 , the sulfur content is 4900ppm, the nitrogen content is that the catalytic cracking diesel oil of 707ppm is raw material, evaluates the catalyst C provided by the invention on the small-scale fixed-bed device 1 -C 6 Catalytic performance, the catalyst loading is 10 ml, the reaction conditions are reaction temperature 360 ° C, hydrogen partial pressure 3.2 MPa, liquid hourly space velocity 2.0 hours -1 , The volume ratio of hydrogen to oil is 350. The change of cetane number is characterized by the decrease of diesel density, and the results are listed in Table 5.
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