Insoluble medicine transdemal absorption preparation and process for preparing same
A technology for transdermal absorption preparations and insoluble drugs, which is applied in the field of medicine and can solve problems such as high concentration gradients, skin irritation, and danger
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Embodiment 1
[0031] active drug 1g
[0032] Oleic acid 4g
[0033] Cremophor RH40 15g
[0034] Transcutol P 15g
[0035] Double distilled water 65g
[0036] Full amount 100g
[0037] During the preparation process, it is necessary to heat oleic acid in a water bath, dissolve it and then add the drug, then heat and dissolve Cremophor RH40, mix it with a co-surfactant, and slowly add water to the oily mixture to obtain a microemulsion preparation.
[0038] The oleic acid in the preparation is not only used as an oil phase, but also a good transdermal absorption accelerator, which can promote the percutaneous penetration of insoluble drugs. If the active drug in the preparation is vinpocetine, the mouse skin penetration test in vitro shows that in 24h, the drug is zero-order release, and the steady-state penetration rate is 0.0417ug / cm2 / s, this microemulsion preparation coating On the skin surface of rabbits, the comprehensive irritation score index was less than 0.5, and no irritation r...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Example 2: Drug-containing microemulsion (as described in Example 1) 6g glycerin 35g aluminum hydroxide 0.2g sodium polyacrylate 5g organic acid 0.3g NMP 5g redistilled water 48.5g full amount 100g
[0040] The preparation method is according to the process described in claims 20 and 21, wherein NMP is a transdermal penetration enhancer. On the basis of Example 1, this preparation adds the drug-containing microemulsion into the water-based patch matrix, which can effectively make the insoluble drug compatible with the water-based matrix, and through the hydration of the water-based matrix to the stratum corneum, make the drug Transdermal penetration is greatly improved. In vitro, the steady-state permeation rate through mouse skin increased to 0.062ug / cm2 / s. Stimulation experiments showed that no erythema or edema was found.
Embodiment 3
[0042] Medicated microemulsion:
[0043] Active drug 3g
[0044] Maisine
[0045] 35-1 5g
[0046] Labrasol 20g
[0047] Transcutol 10g
[0048] P
[0049] Double distilled water 62g
[0050] Full amount 100g
[0051] The preparation method is as described in Example 1. Maisine 35-1 is used as the oil phase, and the stable area of the prepared microemulsion preparation is larger, which can increase the drug loading capacity of the microemulsion preparation.
[0052] Water-based patch with microemulsion as carrier
[0053] Medicated Microemulsion 5g
[0054] Glycerin 40g
[0055] Aluminum hydroxide 0.3g
[0056] Polyacrylic acid
[0057] Sodium 4g
[0058] Citric acid 0.2g
[0059] peppermint oil 5g
[0060] Double distilled water 45.5g
[0061] Full amount 100g
[0062] The preparation method is the same as described above. Peppermint oil is added in the preparation, which can make the skin feel refreshed and has the effect of promoting transdermal absorpti...
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